Intangiriro
Gutandukana kwa magnetique bimaze igihe kinini ari inzira y'ingenzi mu nganda ziva mu bucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro. Imikorere yiyi nzira ihinduka kumikorere ya Ibikoresho byo gutandukana na ruknetique , bigira uruhare rudasanzwe mugutandukanya ibikoresho by'ibicuruzwa bitari ibyuma. Gusobanukirwa ihame ryakazi ryibi bikoresho ni ngombwa mugutezimbere ibyifuzo byayo no kuzamura imikorere rusange. Iyi ngingo isize amahame shingiro yibanze kubikoresho byo gutandukana bya magnetique, ashakisha siyanse ituma ari ikintu cyingenzi munganda zitandukanye.
Ishingiro rya magnetic gutandukana
Ku itandukaniro ryayo, gutandukana kwa magnetique nuburyo bukoresha imiterere ya magneti yibikoresho bimwe byo kubitandukanya nabandi. Ubu buryo bushingiye ku ngabo za magneti byakoreshwaga ku bikoresho bya Ferromagnetic. Iyo uhuye numurima wa rukuruzi, ibi bikoresho birahura nabyo cyangwa kwangwa, bituma bakuramo bivanga.
Ihame shingiro ririmo igisekuru cyumurima wa rukuru na rukuruzi cyangwa electromagnetnet mubikoresho. Ibikoresho binyura mu murima byateguwe bishingiye ku rukuruzi rwabo. Ibikoresho bya Ferromagnetic, nk'icyuma na Nikel, birakururwa cyane kandi birashobora gutandukana neza. Ibikoresho bya paramagnetic byerekana intege nke, mugihe ibikoresho bya diamagnetic byaranze.
Ubwoko bwibikoresho byo gutandukana na magnetique
Hariho ubwoko butandukanye bwibikoresho byo gutandukana bya magnetique byateguwe kugirango bikore ibikoresho bitandukanye nibisabwa gutandukana. Gusobanukirwa ubu bwoko bufasha muguhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye kubikenewe byinganda.
Ingoma ya magnetic
Gutandukanya ingoma ya magneti bikoreshwa mu nganda icukura amabuye y'agaciro. Bigizwe n'ingoma izunguruka hamwe na magnesi imbere. Ore slurry yagaburiwe ingoma, kandi igipimo cya magnetike gikurura hejuru yingoma, mugihe ibice bitagutse bya rukuruzi. Ubu buryo bukora neza mugutandukanya ibikoresho byinshi.
Kurenza Magnetic
Bizwi kandi nka magnets yahagaritswe, gutondeka gukomeye magnetic bashizweho hejuru ya convestioor umukandara kugirango ukureho umukandara kugirango ukureho imigabane ya Frero Nibyiza kunganda aho kwanduza icyuma bigomba gukurwa mubintu nkamakara, amabuye, cyangwa ingano.
Eddy itandukanya
Eddy Directorstors ikoreshwa mugutandukanya ibyuma bifatika kubikoresho bidafite ibyuma. Bakoresha Rotor ya magnetike hamwe na polarite isobanura imigenzo ya Eddy mumashanyarazi atari FURUNDU, bigatuma zihabwa kandi zitandukanijwe nigicuruzwa nyamukuru.
Ihame ryakazi ryibikoresho byo gutandukana na magnetique
Ihame ryakazi ryibikoresho byo gutandukana na rukuruzi bizenguruka igisekuru cyingabo za magneti hamwe nimikoranire yizo mbaraga bafite ibikoresho bya magneti. Ibikoresho bitanga umurima wa rukuruzi, haba muburyo buhoraho cyangwa amashanyarazi ahoraho cyangwa electronagnets, ikoresha imbaraga za magneti ku bikoresho bya Ferrous cyangwa paramagnetic mu bicuruzwa.
Iyo uruvange rwibikoresho runyuze mu murima wa rukuruzi, ibice hamwe na magnetic byoroshye gukururwa kuri magneti. Iyi gukurura itera ibiti bya magneti kugirango itandure inzira yibice bitabakuru bya rukuruzi, bityo bigera ku gutandukana. Gukora iyi nzira biterwa nibintu nkimbaraga zumurima, umuvuduko wibikoresho binyura mu murima, kandi ingano na magnetique byoroshye kubice.
Igisekuru cya Magnetic
Magnetic Imirima mubikoresho byo gutandukana byatewe ukoresheje magnesi zihoraho cyangwa electronagnets. Magnets zihoraho zitanga umurima uhoraho utabaye ngombwa imbaraga zo hanze, ubashyire imbaraga - gukora neza. Ku rundi ruhande, amashanyarazi, gutanga imbaraga za magneti zishobora guhinduka, yemerera kugenzura byinshi inzira yo gutandukana.
Ibice bitandukanye no gutandukana
Inzira yimiterere mukibuga ya magneti ziterwa na magnetike yabo. Ibice bya magnetic bigira imbaraga zibayobora kuri rukuruzi, mugihe ibice bitageje magneti bikomeza inzira yabo yumwimerere. Mugushyira ahagaragara uburyo bwo gukusanya, ibikoresho bitandukanya magneti mubikoresho bitari magnetic.
Ibintu bigira ingaruka kumikoreshereze yo gutandukana
Ibintu byinshi bigira ingaruka kubikoresho byo gutandukana na magnetique. Gusobanukirwa nkibi bintu ni ngombwa kugirango utezimbere inzira yo gutandukana no kugera ku rwego rwifuzwa mu bikoresho bitandukanijwe.
Imbaraga za magnetic
Imbaraga z'umurima wa rukuruzi ni ikintu cyibanze kigira ingaruka zo gutandukana. Imirima ikomeye ya magner ifite imbaraga zisumba ibice bya magneti, itezimbere gutandukana na magnetike cyangwa uduce duto. Guhindura imbaraga za magnetique irashobora kongera uburyo bwo guhitamo inzira yo gutandukana.
Ingano yinshi hamwe na magnetic byoroshye
Ingano na magnetique byoroshye kubice byerekana uburyo basubiza umurima wa rukuruzi. Ibice bito cyangwa abafite rukuruzi yo hasi barashobora gusaba imbaraga zikomeye za magneti cyangwa yihuta itunganya kugirango utandukane neza. Kudoda ibikoresho biranga ibintu byihariye byibikoresho byongera imikorere.
Ibiciro
Ikigero gikoreshwa mubikoresho byo gutandukana bya magneti bigira ingaruka kumikorere yo gutandukana. Igipimo cyingengo kinini kirashobora kugabanya igihe cyo guhura cyinshingana kumurima wa rukuruzi, kugabanuka no gutandukana. Kuringaniza umubare wibiciro hamwe nubushobozi bwibikoresho byemeza imikorere myiza.
Gusaba ibikoresho byo gutandukana na magnetique
Ibikoresho byo gutandukana na magnetique bisanga porogaramu mu nganda zinyuranye kubera ubushobozi bwayo bwo gukoresha neza ibikoresho bya rukuruzi biva mu ruvange. Zimwe munganda zingenzi zikoresha iki gikorwa zirimo:
Gucukura amabuye y'agaciro n'amabuye y'agaciro
Mu mabuye y'agaciro, gutandukana kwa magneti bikoreshwa mugukuramo amabuye y'amabuye ya magneti. Iyi nzira yongera ireme ryibintu mu gukuraho umwanda, biganisha kumusaruro mwinshi hamwe no gutunganya ibintu neza.
Gutunganya no gucunga imyanda
Ibikoresho byo gutandukana bya ruknetique bigira uruhare runini mugusubiramo mugukuraho imigezi ya Frele kuva munzuzi. Iyi nzira ntabwo ikuraho ibyuma by'agaciro gusa ahubwo ikubuza kwangiza ibikoresho no kwanduza mu bigo byo gutunganya.
Inganda n'imiti
Mu biribwa n'inganda za farumasi, gutandukana kwa magneti bituma itunganijwe ryibicuruzwa bikuraho icyuma. Ibi nibyingenzi mukwinjiza ibipimo byubuzima n'umutekano no kubungabunga ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.
Iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga ryo gutandukana rya magnetic
Iterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryateje imbere cyane imikorere nubushobozi bwibikoresho byo gutandukana. Udushya dukubiyemo iterambere ryimbaraga-zisumbuye, sisitemu yo kugenzura, nibikoresho byateguwe kubisabwa byihariye.
Kurugero, intangiriro ya magneti yisi-yisi yayoboye imirima ikomeye ya rukuruzi, igatandukanya gutandukanya ibice byiza cyangwa byintege nke. Byongeye kandi, sisitemu yo kugenzura igezweho yemerera gukurikirana no guhinduka mu buryo busanzwe, kuzamura ubushishozi no gukora neza.
Ingero zingero ningero
Kugaragaza ibyifuzo bifatika byibikoresho byo gutandukana bya rugnetique, reka dusuzume ibyigisho bimwe na bimwe byunganda aho ishyirwa mubikorwa nkibi byatumye habaho iterambere ryinshi.
Gucukura inganda zo gutsinda
Isosiyete icukura amabuye y'agaciro yo gutunganya icyuma yashyizwe mubikorwa ibikoresho byo gutandukana bya magnetique byongera gukumira ubuziranenge. Mugutezimbere imbaraga za magneti no kugaburira, bageze kubirimo 5% mubirindiro by'icyuma mugihe bagabanije umwanda. Iri terambere ryateje agaciro isoko ryisumbuye nibiciro byo gutunganya.
Kongera imbaraga zo gutunganya imikorere
Ikigo gisubirwamo cyashyizwemo amashyi menshi ya magnetic atandukanya amabuye ya Frele uva mumyanda ya komine. Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryavuyemo 20% mu kwiyongera kw'ibyuma, bigira uruhare mu guhagarika ibidukikije no gutanga amafaranga yinjira mubikoresho byatunganijwe.
Guhitamo ibikoresho byo gutandukana na magnetic
Guhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye byo gutandukana bya magnetic bisaba gusuzuma neza ibintu byinshi, harimo imiterere yibikoresho bigomba gutunganywa, urwego rwifuzwa, hamwe nimbogamizi zikoreshwa.
Kugisha inama abahanga no gusuzuma ibisobanuro birashobora gufasha muguhitamo ibikoresho byujuje ibyifuzo byihariye byo kubagwa. Impamvu nkimbaraga za magnetique yumurima, ingano yibikoresho, hamwe nibisabwa kugirango bisuzumwe kugirango habeho imikorere myiza.
Kubungabunga no gutekereza kumutekano
Kubungabunga buri gihe ni ngombwa kubikorwa byizewe byibikoresho byo gutandukana. Ubugenzuzi bwateguwe, gusukura, no kugerageza imbaraga nyamukuru ya magnetique ifasha mugukomeza imikorere no gukumira igihe gitunguranye.
Umutekano nawo usuzumwa kunegura. Abakora bagomba gutozwa gukemura imirima ikomeye ya rukuruzi, kandi ibikoresho bigomba gukorwa hamwe no kurinda umutekano, cyane cyane mubikoresho bikoreshwa.
Ejo hazaza h'ikoranabuhanga ritandukanya magnetique
Ejo hazaza h'ikoranabuhanga ryo gutandukana rya magnetique ritanga ikizere, hamwe nubushakashatsi bukomeje bwibanda ku rwego rwo kuzamura imikorere no kwagura ibyifuzo. ITERAMBERE MU MAKOKO BY'INGENZI N'IBIKORWA BYINSHI bishobora kuganisha ku mirima ikomeye ya magnetiki kandi inzira nziza yo gutandukana.
Byongeye kandi, guhuza ibikoresho byo gutandukana na rukuruzi hamwe nizindi ikoranabuhanga, nkubwenge bwiza bwo gutondekana nubushakashatsi bwubukorikori, bushobora kuvura inganda zitunganya ibikoresho. Kwishyira hamwe bigamije kugera kurwego rwo hejuru rwuzuye isuku no mu buryo bwo gutandukanya inzira yo kuzamura umusaruro.
Umwanzuro
Gusobanukirwa ihame ryakazi ryibikoresho byo gutandukana na magnetique nibyingenzi kunganda zishingiye ku gutandukanya ibikoresho neza. Ubushobozi bwo gutandukanya magnetike mubikoresho bitari magneti byongera ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, byongera imikorere yimikorere, kandi bigira uruhare mubikorwa birambye mubidukikije. Muguhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye no kwerekana ibipimo bikora, ubucuruzi birashobora gukoresha byimazeyo inyungu za Ibikoresho byo gutandukana na magnetique mubikorwa byabo. Iterambere rikomeje ryasezeranijwe ndetse n'ubushobozi bukomeye, gutera isura ya ruknetike ihinduka kandi ikoranabuhanga ry'ingenzi mu nganda zitunganya ibintu.
