Chiyambi
Kulekanitsidwa kwamagneti kuti kakhale njira yofunika m'makampani kuyambira migodi kuti mubwezeretse. Kuchita bwino kwa njirayi kumangirira mphamvu ya Zida zamatsenga , zomwe zimachita mbali yofunika kwambiri polekanitsa zinthu zosafunikira kuchokera kwa osapembedza. Kuzindikira mfundo yogwira ntchitoyi ndikofunikira kuti mutseke kugwiritsa ntchito ndikuwonjezera mphamvu yonse ya mafakitale. Nkhaniyi imakhudza mfundo zofunika kwambiri pa zida zolekanitsa maginito, zikufufuza sayansi yomwe imapangitsa kuti ikhale chinthu chofunikira m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana.
Zoyambira za kupatukana kwamatsenga
Pakatikati, kupatukana kwamagalasi ndi njira yomwe imathandizira maginito a zinthu zina kuti alekanitse kwa ena. Njirayi imadalira mphamvu zamagetsi zomwe zimagwira ntchito pa Frromagnetic. Atazindikira kuti ali ndi maginito, zinthuzi zimakumana ndi kukopa kapena kunyansidwa, kulola kuchotsedwa kwawo kuchokera ku kusazikika.
Mfundo yoyambirira imakhudza m'badwo wa maginito ndi maginito kapena electromagnet mkati mwa zida. Zipangizo zomwe zimadutsa m'munda zimatengera kutengera mphamvu zawo. Zida za Ferromagnetic, monga chitsulo ndi nickel, zimakopeka mwamphamvu ndipo zimatha kulekanitsidwa bwino. Zipangizo za paramagnetic zimawonetsa chidwi chobereka, pomwe zida zama diamagic zasinthidwa.
Mitundu ya Magetsi Olekanitsa
Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana yamankhwala olekanitsidwa maginito yopangidwa kuti igwire zinthu zosiyanasiyana zolekanitsa. Kumvetsetsa mitundu iyi kumathandiza posankha zida zoyenera zamafuta enaake.
Drum Magnetictors
Oledzera oledzera amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga migodi. Amakhala ndi ng'oma yozungulira ndi maginito mkati. Ore slurry amadyetsedwa pamwamba pa Drum, ndipo maginito amatsenga amakopeka ndi phula, pomwe osakhala maginito amayenda. Njirayi ndiyothandiza kulekanitsa zinthu zambiri zoterezi.
Olekanitsidwa kwa Magnetic
Amadziwikanso ngati maginito oyimitsidwa, maginito aposachedwa amaikidwa pamwambapa kuti achotse zodetsa zopweteka kuchokera ku mtsinjewo. Ndiwothandiza kwa mafakitale pomwe kuipitsidwa ndi zitsulo kumayenera kuchotsedwa pazinthu monga malasha, mwala, kapena tirigu.
Eddy Makono
Eddy amagwiritsa ntchito zolekanitsa zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupatula zitsulo zosakhala zopanda pake kuchokera kuzinthu zosagawika. Amagwiritsa ntchito rotor yamagalasi ndi kusinthasintha polarity kuti agwetse mafunde a Eddy mu zitsulo zosasangalatsa, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti abweretsedwe ndikusiyanitsidwa ndi mtsinje waukulu.
Kugwira Ntchito Ya Magetsi Olekanitsa
Mfundo yogwira ntchito yamagetsi yolekanitsa imazungulira m'badwo wa mphamvu zamagetsi ndi kulumikizana kwa mphamvuzi ndi zida zokhala ndi maginito. Zipangizo zimatulutsa maginito, ngakhale kudzera m'maginera kapena magetsi okhazikika kapena magetsi, omwe amakhala ndi mphamvu zamatsenga pazinthu zotupa kapena za paramagnetic mu mtsinje.
Mukasakaniza zinthu za zinthu zomwe zimadutsa pamagnetic, tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi maginito zimakopeka ndi maginito. Chokopa ichi chimayambitsa tinthu ta maginito kuti apatuke panjira ya osakhala maginito, potero pewani kupatukana. Kuchita zinthu mwanjira iyi kumadalira zinthu monga mphamvu yamagetsi, liwiro lomwe zinthu zimadutsa m'munda, ndi kukula ndi maginito owopsa kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono.
Mbadwo Wamatsenga
Magnetic minda yolekanitsa imapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito maginito okhazikika kapena electromagnets. Maginitsi osatha amapatsa mphamvu maginito osakhazikika popanda kufunika kwa mphamvu zakunja, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti azipanga mphamvu. Komabe, elecsomeneragnets, amapereka mphamvu zosintha zamagetsi, kulola kuwongolera kwakukulu panjira yolekanitsa.
Tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi kupatukana
Zojambulajambula za tinthu tating'onoting'ono mkati mwa maginito zimayendetsedwa ndi maginito awo. Magnetic tinthu tating'onoting'ono timakhala ndi mphamvu yomwe imawalimbitsa ku maginito, pomwe osakhala maginito amapitilira njira zawo zoyambirira. Malinga ndi malo osungira bwino zinthu, zida zimalekanitsa maginiki kuchokera ku zida zopanda maginito.
Zinthu Zomwe Zimakhudza Maginito Olekanitsidwa
Pali zinthu zingapo zimakhudza luso la maginito. Kuzindikira zinthuzi ndikofunikira pokonza njira yolekanitsa ndikukwaniritsa kuchuluka kwa kuyera kwa zinthu zopatulitsidwa.
Mphamvu Zamphamvu
Mphamvu yamatsenga ndi chinthu chachikulu chomwe chikukhudza bwino. Minda yamphamvu yamphamvu imapereka mphamvu zazikulu pamagnetic, kukonza kulekanitsa maginito ofowoka kapena tinthu tating'ono. Kusintha mphamvu yamagetsi kumatha kukulitsa kusankhidwa kwa njira yolekanitsa.
Kukula kwa tinthu ndi maginito
Kukula ndi mphamvu zamagetsi kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono tiwone momwe amachitira maginito. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono kapena anthu omwe ali ndi maginito otsika amatha kufunikira minda yolimba kapena yopumira pang'onopang'ono kuti muwonetsetse kuti kupatukana kogwira mtima. Kugwiritsa ntchito zida kumayiko kumadera omwe akuthandizira kuchita bwino.
Kudyetsa
Mlingo womwe zinthu zimadyetsedwa mu zida zolekanitsa zamatsenga zimapangitsa kupatukana. Kuchuluka kwa chakudya kumatha kuchepetsa nthawi ya maginito kupita ku maginito, kuchepetsedwa kupatukana. Kuthana ndi kuchuluka kwa chakudya ndi mphamvu ya zida kumapangitsa kuti pakhale magwiridwe antchito.
Ntchito Zolekanitsa Magnetic
Zida zolekanitsidwa zamatsenga zimapeza ntchito pamakampani osiyanasiyana chifukwa cha kuthekera kwake koyenera kudzipatula kumavuto osiyanasiyana. Makampani ena ofunikira pogwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo uwu ndi:
Migodi ndi Mineral
Mu migodi, kupatukana kwamatsenga kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kutulutsa michere yamagetsi kuchokera kwa ores. Izi zimawonjezera mtundu wa ore mwa kuchotsa zosayera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zopatsa mphamvu komanso kukonza bwino kwambiri.
Kubwezeretsanso ndi Kudzipatula
Zipangizo zolekanitsidwa zamatsenga zimagwira ntchito yofunika pokonzanso mwa kuchotsera zitsulo zopota. Njira iyi sikumangotsegula zitsulo zamtengo wapatali komanso zimalepheretsa kuwonongeka kwa zida ndi kuipitsidwa m'malo obwezeredwanso.
Zakudya ndi mafakitale opanga mankhwala
Mu chakudya ndi mafakitale opangira mankhwala, maginito amatsenga amatsimikizira kuyera kwa zinthu pochotsa zitsulo. Izi ndizofunikira kwambiri pamsonkhano wathanzi komanso chitetezo ndikukhalabe wabwino.
Kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo wolekanitsa maginito
Kupititsa patsogolo ntchito kumasintha mwaluso kwambiri komanso kuthekera kwa zida zolekanitsa zamatsenga. Zovuta zimaphatikizapo kukula kwamitundu yapamwamba - mphamvu zowongolera, ndi zida zomwe zidapangidwa kuti zizifunsidwa.
Mwachitsanzo, kukhazikitsidwa kwa maginito osowa kwambiri padziko lapansi kwadzetsa minda yolimba, kupangitsa kulekanitsa maginito abwino kapena ofowoka. Kuphatikiza apo, makina amakono owongolera amalola kuyang'anira nthawi yeniyeni komanso kusintha kwake, kukulitsa njira ndi kuthekera kwa njira yolekanitsa.
Kafukufuku ndi zitsanzo za makampani
Kuti tifanizire zomwe zimathandiza zida zolekanitsa zamatsenga, tiyeni tilingalire za mafakitale ena akamagwiritsa ntchito zida zoterezi zadzetsa kusintha kwakukulu.
Kupambana kwa Migodi
Kampani ya Migodi ikusintha zitsulo Ore adakhazikitsa zida zolekanitsa zamagetsi kuti ziwonjezere chiyero cha malonda awo. Pofuna kukonza mphamvu yamagetsi yolimba ndi kuchuluka kwa chakudya, adakwaniritsa kuchuluka kwa 5% pakuchepetsa zodetsa. Kusintha kumeneku kunapangitsa kuti msika ukhale ndi mtengo wokwera komanso wochepetsedwa.
Kukulitsa kuchita bwino
Malo obwezeredwanso amaphatikizidwa ndi maginito ambiri ochulukirapo kuti atulutse zitsulo zopota kuchokera ku zinyalala za m'matumbo. Kukhazikitsa komwe kunayambitsa kuwonjezeka kwa 20% kwa kuchira kwachitsulo, kumathandizira kuti chilengedwe chikhale chofunikira kwambiri ndikupanga ndalama zowonjezera kuchokera kuzinthu zobwezerezedwanso.
Kusankha zida zolekanitsa zolekanitsa
Kusankha zida zosiyanitsidwa koyenera pamagetsi kumafunikira kuganizira bwino zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo mtundu wa zinthuzo kuti ukonzedwe, zoyera zomwe mukufuna, komanso zopinga.
Kufunsira ndi akatswiri ndikuwunikanso kuwunikiranso kungathandize posankha zida zomwe zimakwaniritsa zosowa zapadera. Zinthu monga mphamvu zamagetsi, kukula kwa zida, ndi kukonza kuyenera kuyesedwa kuti zitsimikizidwe kuti mukuchita bwino.
Kulingalira ndi chitetezo
Kukonza pafupipafupi ndikofunikira pakuchita kodalirika kwa zida zolekanitsa maginito. Kuyesedwa, kuyeretsa, ndi kuyesa mphamvu yamagetsi kumathandizira kukhalabe olimbitsa thupi komanso kupewa nthawi yosayembekezereka.
Chitetezo ndikuganiziranso mozama. Ogwiritsa ntchito ayenera kuphunzitsidwa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito maginito olimba mosatekeseka kuti ateteze ngozi, makamaka m'malo omwe maginizi akulu amagwiritsidwa ntchito.
Tsogolo la Kulekana Kwa Magnetic
Tsogolo laukadaulo wamatsenga ndilonjeza, ndipo kafukufuku wopitilira akhazikika pa kukulitsa mphamvu ndi kukulitsa ntchito. Zochitika mu superconducting Maginito ndi maginito amatha kuyambitsa maginito olimba ndi kudzipatula kwamphamvu kwambiri.
Komanso, kuphatikiza zida zolekanitsa zamatsenga ndi umisiri wina, monga mawonekedwe a mawonetseresi anzeru komanso anzeru. Kuphatikiza kotereku kumafuna kukwaniritsa zoyera kwambiri ndikugwiritsa ntchito njira yolekanitsira kuti ikhale yopindulitsa.
Mapeto
Kumvetsetsa mfundo ya ntchito yolekanitsa maginito ndikofunikira kwa mafakitale omwe amadalira moyenera za zida. Kutha kupatukana magnetic kuchokera ku zinthu zosakhala zamatsenga kumawonjezera mtundu wazinthu, kumawonjezera kugwira ntchito mwaluso, ndikuthandizira kukhalabe ndi chilengedwe. Posankha zida zoyenera ndikukhazikitsa magawo ogwiritsira ntchito, mabizinesi atha kupeza zabwino zonse za Zida zolekanitsa pamagraneti m'machitidwe awo. Kulonjeza kuti zikupita patsogolo kwambiri, kupanga maginito owonjezera, kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wofunikira komanso wofunika mu mafakitale akuthupi.
