Intangiriro
Mubice bitunganya amabuye y'agaciro, imikorere nuburyo bwo gutandukanya amabuye y'agaciro kuva kuri ore ni kwifuza. Kimwe mubice bikomeye cyane muriki gikorwa ni ugukoresha Ibikoresho byo gutandukana . Iri koranabuhanga rifite uruhare runini mu kwemeza ko amabuye y'agaciro atunganijwe mu buryo buhebuje kandi bushingiye ku bidukikije. Nkuko inganda ziharanira gukoresha umutungo mwiza no gutanga umusaruro mubidukikije, gusobanukirwa akamaro k'amagambo ya magneti biragenda birushaho kuba ngombwa.
Ishingiro rya magnetique gutandukana
Gutandukana kwa magnetic nuburyo bukoresha itandukaniro mubintu bya rukuruzi byamabuye y'agaciro atandukanye. Mugukoresha umurima wa rukuruzi, ibikoresho birashobora gutandukana hashingiwe kuri magnetic yabo. Iyi nzira ningirakamaro mugutunganya amabuye y'agaciro yo gutandukanya amabuye y'agaciro ya magnetic mu bitari magnetic, bityo bigatuma ibyuma bifite agaciro no kugabanya umwanda.
Ubwoko bwibikoresho byo gutandukana na magnetique
Ibikoresho bikoreshwa mugutandukana bya magneti biratandukanye, ariko bose bakorera intego yo gutandukanya ibikoresho bya rukuruzi bya rukuruzi bya rukuruzi kubatari magneti. Ubwoko Rusange Harimo:
- Ingoma ya rukuruzi ya magnetique: Koresha ingoma izunguruka kugirango utandukanye ibikoresho bya rukuruzi kuva imvange.
- Kurenza Magnetic Gutandukana: bigizwe na sisitemu ya convoyer na magnesi kugirango ikureho ibikoresho byijwi.
- Gutandukana cyane magnetic disnerator: ikoreshwa mugutandukanya amabuye y'agaciro ya magneti.
- Gutandukanya gukurura magnetic: byateguwe mugutunganya neza, guswera nibikoresho bitose.
Amahame ahishe magnetic gutandukana
Ihame shingiro ryo gutandukana rya magnetique rishingiye kubyo bikoresho byerekana ko ibikoresho byerekana ibisubizo bitandukanye bya magneti. Ibikoresho bya Ferromagnetic bikurura cyane muri magnets, ibikoresho bya paramagnetic birakururwa, kandi ibikoresho bya diamagnetic byaranze. Mugukoresha aya magambo, Ibikoresho byo gutandukana bya magneti ntibishobora gutandukana kandi ibikoresho bitandukanye, biganisha ku kwiyongera kwamabuye y'agaciro yakuweho.
Akamaro mu gutunganya amabuye y'agaciro
Uruhare rwo gutandukana kwa magukene mubitunganya amabuye y'agaciro ntibishobora kuba byinshi. Nintambwe ikomeye mu pgene, iganisha kumusaruro wibanze. Akamaro gagaragara mubice byinshi byingenzi:
Kuzamura ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa
Mugukuraho umwanda kandi udashaka ibikoresho byubushake, gutandukanya magneti bituma ireme ryibicuruzwa byanyuma. Iri suku ni ngombwa, cyane cyane mu musaruro w'ibyuma nk'icyuma, Nickel, na Codalt, aho kuba umwanda bishobora kugira ingaruka ku mitungo n'amasoko.
Kunoza imikorere myiza
Gutandukana kwa magnetic byerekana akazi ka minerval. Mugutandukanya neza ibikoresho mubyiciro byambere, bigabanya umutwaro kuri downstream itunganijwe nko gusya, kurira, no gukurura. Iyi mikorere isobanura kumafaranga yimikorere nikoreshwa ryingufu.
Inyungu z'ibidukikije
Gukoresha ibikoresho byo gutandukana bya magneti bigira uruhare mu kubungabunga ibidukikije. Mugukangura inyungu zumutungo no kugabanya imyanda, bigabanya ikirenge cyibidukikije mubikorwa byo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro. Byongeye kandi, ikoranabuhanga rikunze gukuraho ibikenewe imiti mugutandukanya ibice byo gutandukana, bityo bikabuza kwanduza ibidukikije.
Iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga ryo gutandukana rya magnetic
Imyaka yashize yabonye iterambere rikomeye mu ikoranabuhanga ryo gutandukana rya Magnetique, riyobowe n'ibikenewe uburyo bunoze kandi burambye.
Abatandukaniyeje magnetic batandukanije (HGMS)
Ikoranabuhanga rya HGMS ryemerera gutandukanya uduce duto dusa na magnetique, byangiriye nabi. Ibi bikoresho bitanga umurima munini wa rukuruzi, ushyireho gutandukanya imyuka meza kandi ya paramagnetiki, bityo ukongera igipimo cyo gukira muri rusange.
Itose-yuburemere bwa magnetic itandukanya (WHIMS)
Kugerageza byateguwe kubitandukanya amabuye y'icyuma nandi mabuye y'agaciro muburyo butandukanye. Batanga igipimo cyo gukira hejuru kubice byiza kandi nibyingenzi mugutunga amabuye y'agaciro hamwe na rukuruzi nto.
Automation na sisitemu yo kugenzura
Ibikoresho byo gutandukana bya magneti bigezweho birimo sisitemu yo kwikora cyane no kugenzura. Sisitemu yo kunoza inzira yo gutandukana ihindura ibipimo bikora mugihe nyacyo, biganisha ku kongera imikorere no guhuzagurika.
Ubushakashatsi bwerekana imikorere
Ingero nyinshi zifatika zerekana uruhare runini rwibikoresho byo gutandukana mumabuye y'agaciro.
INYUNGU Z'IND muri Ositaraliya
Amasosiyete acukura amabuye y'agaciro yo muri Ositaraliya yemejwe cyane gutandukana kwa magnetic kubijyanye ninfaro yicyuma. Ukoresheje imvugo nini ya rukuruzi, bagera kurwego rwo hejuru kugirango bakire ibyuma bivuye mu mabuye, bikamura inyungu kandi bigabanya imyanda.
Gutera amakara
Mu gutunganya amakara, gutandukana kwa magneti bikoreshwa mugukuraho sulfure ya pyritic sulfur, bigabanya cyane imyuka ya sulfur dioxyde de mugihe cyo gutwika amakara. Iyi nzira ntabwo itezimbere gusa amakara gusa ahubwo anagira uruhare mubikorwa byo kurengera ibidukikije.
Gutunganya no gucunga imyanda
Ibikoresho byo gutandukana na magnetic nibyingenzi mugusubiramo ibikorwa byo gutandukanya ibyuma bisekeje mubikoresho bidatunganije. Uku gutandukana kworohereza gutunganya amashanyarazi kandi bigabanya ingano yimyanda yoherejwe kumataka.
INGORANE N'IBITEKEREZO MU BIKORWA
Mugihe gutandukana kwa magneti bitanga inyungu nyinshi, hari imbogamizi nibintu byo gusuzuma kubishyirwa mubikorwa neza.
Ibiranga Ibikoresho
Imyitwarire yo gutandukana kwa magneti biterwa cyane kumitungo ya magneti ya mabuyelt. Gusobanukirwa magnetic byoroshye no gukwirakwiza ingano yibikoresho ni ngombwa muguhitamo ibikoresho bikwiye no kugera kubitandukanya neza.
Ibiciro
Ishoramari ryambere nibiciro bikora birashobora kuba ngombwa. Kubwibyo, Isesengura ryibiciro ningirakamaro kugirango ishyire mubikorwa ibikoresho byo gutandukana bisanzwe mubisanzwe bihuye nubukungu mu buryo busanzwe.
Kubungabunga no kuramba
Kubungabunga buri gihe birakenewe kugirango ibikoresho bige neza. Kwambara no gutanyagura ibikoresho byo guturika birashobora kugira ingaruka kubikorwa nibigize imashini, bityo iyubakwa iramba kandi gahunda yo kubungabunga ni ngombwa.
Ibihe bizaza muri magneti gutandukana
Kazoza ko gutandukana kwa magnetique mumabuye y'agaciro bigamije guhanga udushya no kuramba.
Nanotechnology na Magnetike Amazi
Iterambere muri Nanotechnology riganisha ku iterambere ryamazi ya rukuru na nanoparticles ishobora kuzamura inzira yo gutandukana, cyane cyane kubice byiza cyane bigoye gutandukana ukoresheje uburyo gakondo.
Kwishyira hamwe nindi tekinoroji
Guhuza gutandukana na magnetique nizindi ikoranabuhanga, nko gutandukanya uburemere no gutandukanya uburemere, birashobora gutuma ibintu bitunganya neza. Iri shyirahamwe rishobora kugwiza ibiciro byo gukira no kugabanya ibihe byo gutunganya.
Imigenzo irambye
Hariho kwibanda ku mikorere irambye yo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro. Ibikoresho byo gutandukana na ruknetique bikora ingufu - ikora neza kandi bigabanya ingaruka z'ibidukikije bizaba ku isonga ry'iterambere ry'inganda.
Umwanzuro
Ibikoresho byo gutandukana bya magneti bigira uruhare rudasanzwe mugutunganya amabuye y'agaciro. Ubushobozi bwayo bwo gutandukanya amabuye meza ya Ores biganisha ku miterere yubuziranenge, bwiyongereyeho gutunganya neza, kandi inyungu zikomeye zishingiye ku bidukikije. Mugihe inganda zishimangira, zikomeza guhanga udushya mu ikoranabuhanga ryo gutandukana rya magneti bizaba ngombwa kugirango duhangane n'ibibazo by'imibereho igezweho. Gushora imari Ibikoresho byo gutandukana na magnetic ntabwo ari icyemezo cyibikorwa gusa cyo kuba indashyikirwa ahubwo no kwiyemeza gukora imirimo irambye kandi ishinzwe gucukura amabuye y'agaciro.
