Chiyambi
M'malo mwa njira ya michere, kuchita bwino komanso kugwira ntchito kwa kudzipatula kwa michere yofunika kwambiri kuchokera ku ore ndikofunika. Chimodzi mwazinthu zotsutsa kwambiri mu njirayi ndikugwiritsa ntchito Zida zolekanitsa maginito . Ukadaulo uwu umachita mbali yofunika kwambiri kuwonetsetsa kuti mchere umakonzedwa mu mtengo wothandiza komanso wachilengedwe. Pamene mafakitale amayesetsa kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zinthu zina ndi zochepetsetsa zachilengedwe, kumvetsetsa tanthauzo la kupatukana kwamatsenga kumayamba kukhala kofunikira kwambiri.
Zofunikira za kupatukana kwamatsenga
Kulekanitsidwa kwamagnetic ndi njira yomwe imathandizira kusiyana kwa maginito a mchere wosiyanasiyana. Pogwiritsa ntchito maginito, zida zimatha kupatulidwa kutengera mphamvu zawo. Njirayi ndiyofunikira pokonzekera mineral miniti yamagetsi kuchokera kwa omwe si magnetic, omwe mwakutero amathandizira m'zitsulo zamtengo wapatali, zomwe zimapangitsa m'zitsulo zamtengo wapatali, zomwe zimapangitsa kugafuwa kwamiyala yamtengo wapatali ndikuchepetsa zodetsa.
Mitundu ya Magetsi Olekanitsa
Zipangizo zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito kupatukana kwamatsenga kumasiyana, koma onse amakwaniritsa cholinga chogawana zinthu zamatsenga kuchokera pamatsenga osakhala magnetic. Mitundu wamba imaphatikizapo:
- Oledzera oledzera: Gwiritsani ntchito ngolo yovunda kuti ikhale yosiyanitsa maginito kuchokera osakaniza.
- Olekanitsa Magnetic: Muli ndi kachilombo ka lamba wovomerezeka ndi maginito kuchotsa zinthu zotere.
- Osiyana kwambiri ndi maginito apamwamba: ogwiritsidwa ntchito polekanitsa m'madzi ofowoka.
- Opatukana Magnetic: Opangika kuti akonze bwino, ma slorries ndi zida zonyowa.
Mfundo Zam'madzi Amalekanitsidwa
Mfundo zolekanitsa zamagetsi zimatengera mfundo yoti zida zikuwonetsa mayankho osiyanasiyana. Zipangizo za Ferromagnetic zimakopeka ndi maginito, zida za paramagnetic zimakopeka kwambiri, ndipo zida zama diamaginetic zasinthidwa. Pogwiritsa ntchito izi, Zipangizo zolekanitsa zamatsenga zimatha kusintha bwino komanso zosiyanitsa zinthu, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti kuchuluka kwa mchere woyatsidwa.
Kufunika Kwa Ma amineral
Udindo wa kupatukana kwamagalasi pokonza mchere sikungafanane. Limeneli ndi gawo lovuta kwambiri pakupindulitsa kwa ores, zomwe zimatsogolera kupanga kwa ntchito yapamwamba kwambiri. Kufunika kumatsikira kumadera angapo:
Kukulitsa mtundu wazinthu
Pochotsa zodetsa komanso zinthu zosafunikira, zolekanitsa maginito zimawonjezera mtundu wa chinthu chomaliza. Kuyeretsa kumeneku ndikofunikira, makamaka popanga zitsulo ngati chitsulo, nickel, ndi cobat, pomwe kukhalapo kwa zosayera kumakhudza kwambiri katundu ndi mtengo wamsika.
Kukonza kukonza mwaluso
Kulekanitsa magnetic kumapangitsa mchere wokongoletsa. Mwa kudzipatula mokwanira zida zoyambirira, zimachepetsa katundu pa zowuma monga kupera, kutulutsa, ndi kugwedeza. Kuchita bwino kumeneku kumatanthauzira kutsika mtengo ndi kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu.
Ubwino Wazachilengedwe
Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zolekanitsa zamagetsi kumathandizira kuti azisunga zachilengedwe. Pokulitsa kusintha kwazinthu ndikuchepetsa kutaya zinthu, kumachepetsa phazi la migodi. Kuphatikiza apo, ukadaulo nthawi zambiri umachotsa kufunika kwa mankhwala pakulekanitsa njira, potero kupewa kuwonongeka kwachilengedwe.
Kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo wolekanitsa maginito
Zaka zaposachedwa zawona kupita patsogolo kwaukadaulo kupatukana kwamatsenga, kumayendetsedwa ndi kufunika kwa njira zoyendetsera mchere komanso zosakhazikika.
Opaleshoni yapamwamba kwambiri (HGMS)
Tekinoloje ya HGM imalola kupatukana kwamatsenga kofowoka, komwe kunali kovuta. Zipangizozi zimatulutsa mphamvu kwambiri, kupangitsa kuti kupatulidwa kwamphamvu kwa mchere ndi paramagnetic mchere, motero zimawonjezera chiwongola dzanja chonse.
Kunyowetsa mphamvu kwambiri
Wheims amapangidwira kulekanitsa kwa ores a rores ndi mchere wina mu mawonekedwe osalala. Amapereka chiwongola dzanja chachikulu cha tinthu tating'onoting'ono komanso ndi chofunikira kwambiri pokonza mchere wamatsenga ochepa.
Makina ndi Zowongolera
Zida zamagetsi zamakono nthawi zambiri zimaphatikizira zopanga zamagetsi komanso njira zowongolera. Makina awa amalimbikitsidwa pakusintha kwa kusintha kwa magawo munthawi yeniyeni panthawi yeniyeni, kuchititsa kuti kuchuluka kwa mphamvu ndi kusasinthika.
Kafukufuku akuwonetsa kuchitira bwino
Zitsanzo zingapo zenizeni zosonyeza gawo lalikulu la zida zolekanitsa m'madzi pokonzekera mineral.
Zizindikiro za chitsulo ku Australia
Makampani aku Australia atenga maginito ambiri omwe amachititsa maginito chifukwa chachitsulo. Pogwiritsa ntchito olekana kwambiri ochulukirapo, amapeza mafayilo apamwamba kwambiri ndikuchira chitsulo chambiri kuchokera ku ores, omwe amathandizira ndikuchepetsa kuwononga.
Katundu wa malasha
Mu kayendedwe ka malasha, magnetic amagwiritsidwa ntchito pochotsa sulufule wa pyritic, womwe umachepetsa kwambiri mpweya wa sulubide pakachiya. Njirayi siyingosintha mtundu wa malasha koma imathandiziranso kuteteza zachilengedwe.
Kubwezeretsanso ndi Kudzipatula
Zipangizo zolekanitsidwa pamagneti ndizofunikira pakukonzanso zitsulo zopepuka kuchokera ku zinthu zosasangalatsa. Kuyimitsa kumeneku kumathandizira kuti kubwezeretsanso zitsulo ndikuchepetsa kuchuluka kwa zinyalala zomwe zatumizidwa kuti zikonzekere.
Zovuta ndi Maganizo Akugwira Ntchito
Ngakhale kupatukana kwamagneti kumapereka zabwino zambiri, pali zovuta ndi zinthu zofunika kuziganizira chifukwa cha kukhazikika kwake.
Makhalidwe Akuthupi
Kugwira ntchito kwa kupatukana kwamatsenga kumadalira kwambiri maginito a michere yomwe ikukhudzidwa. Kumvetsetsa zamatsenga ndi kukula kwa zinthuzo ndikofunikira posankha zida zoyenera ndikuzipereka mphamvu yabwino.
Ndalama Zogwirira Ntchito
Ndalama zoyambirira komanso ndalama zogwirira ntchito zimatha kukhala zofunikira. Chifukwa chake, kusanthula kwa phindu kwa mtengo ndikofunikira kuti muwonetsetse zida zolekanitsa zamatsenga ndizachipatala nthawi yayitali.
Kukonza ndi kulimba
Kukonza pafupipafupi ndikofunikira kusunga zida zikuyenda bwino. Valani ndi kung'ambika kuchokera ku zinthu zambiri zimatha kukhudza maginito ndi zigawo zamakina, zomanga zokhazikika komanso mapulani oyenera ndizofunikira.
Zochita zamtsogolo pakulekanitsa maginito
Tsogolo la kupatukana kwamagina la magnetic posserces linakwera ndi kukhazikika kwatsopano.
Nanotechnology ndi Magalimoto a Magnetic
Kukula kwa Nanotechnology kukuchititsa kuti chitukuko cha maginito ndi ma nanoparticles omwe amatha kukulitsa njira zolekanitsira, makamaka pazinthu zabwino kwambiri zomwe ndizovuta kusiyanitsa pogwiritsa ntchito njira zachikhalidwe.
Kuphatikiza ndi matekinoloji ena
Kuphatikiza kupatukana kwamatsenga ndi matekinoloji ena, monga kusanja kochokera ku sewero ndi kupatukana kwa senyu, kungayambitse kukonzanso zinthu zosintha bwino. Kuphatikiza uku kumakulitsa mitengo yobwezeretsa ndikuchepetsa nthawi.
Machitidwe okhazikika
Pali gawo lokhazikika pazinthu zokhazikika. Zida zolekanitsa zamatsenga zomwe zimakhala ndi mphamvu komanso zimachepetsa mphamvu zachilengedwe zidzakhala patsogolo pa ntchito za makampani.
Mapeto
Zipangizo zolekanitsidwa zamatsenga zimagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'mayendedwe a mineral. Kutha kwake kupatukana mchere wowonjezera kuchokera ku Ores kumabweretsa mwayi wowonjezera bwino, kuchuluka kwa ntchito yothandiza, komanso phindu lalikulu zachilengedwe. Makampaniwo monga momwe amathandizira kuti ukadaulo wamatsenga udzakhala wofunikira pakukumana ndi zovuta zamakono zamakono zamakono. Kuyika ndalama zapamwamba Zipangizo zolekanitsa zamatsenga sizongosankha chabe kuti agwire ntchito komanso kudzipereka ku zizolowezi zokhazikika komanso zopanda pake.
