Chiyambi
Wolekanitsa wamagetsi akukweza ndizatsopano pamutu wa njira ya michere ndi kusanja kwamthupi. Amapangidwa kuti azikhala oyenereradi zamatsenga kuchokera pamagalasi omwe samakhala osagwirizana, imagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri m'mafakitale kuyambira akubwezeretsanso. Chimodzi mwazovuta zazikulu muukadaulo wolekanitsa ndi kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosiyanasiyana za tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Kugwirira ntchito zida zolekanitsa kumasinthasintha kumatengera kuchuluka kwa zinthu zomwe zimayambitsa. Kumvetsetsa momwe an Olekanitsidwa pamagetsi akukweza ma fanetic kuti tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi kofunika kuti athetse ntchito ndikukwaniritsa zoyera.
Nkhaniyi imakhudzanso momwe mafuta olekanitsira amathandizira kuti azisintha tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Tiona mfundo za kupatukana kwamatsenga, kusanthula zovuta za tinthu tambiri tating'onoting'ono polekanitsa, ndikukambirana njira zothanirana ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Mwa kupenda kafukufuku wazaka komanso kafukufuku wapano, tikufuna kumvetsetsa kwathunthu komwe kudzapindulitsa akatswiri omwe angafunike kuwonjezera mapangidwe awo opanga zinthu.
Mfundo za Kulekanitsidwa Kwa Makulidwe
Omwe amawombera amagwira ntchito molimbika amagwira ntchito pa mfundo zazikulu za maginitoni omwe amaphatikizidwa ndi kayendedwe ka makina otsutsana ndi mphamvu yokoka. Mosiyana ndi maginito azamagetsi omwe amadalira chakudya chokhana chokoka, njira yotsekemera imagwiritsa ntchito mphamvu yakumwamba yojambulira zida zamagetsi kudzera mu mphamvu yamagetsi. Kapangidwe kameneka kamathandiza kwambiri popewa kubvala ndikulola kuti pakhale ma cell a verter omwe mwina amatayika kapena chifukwa chopingasa m'gulu wamba.
Zigawo zikuluzikulu zimaphatikizapo maginito omwe amatulutsa maginito olimba, njira yothira katundu yomwe imakweza tinthu totalikirako, komanso chipinda cholekanitsa pomwe tsankho lenileni la zinthu zimachitika. Kuyenda kwamtsogolo kumathandizira kulumikizana kwambiri ndi mapangidwe a tinthu komanso mphamvu yamagetsi, yolimbikitsira kuthekera kwa maginito maginito omwe agwidwa.
Mphamvu ya kukula kwa tinthu pa mphamvu yolekanitsa
Kukula kwa tinthu komwe kumakhudza kwambiri mphamvu yolekanitsa maginito. Kulumikizana pakati pa mphamvu za maginito ndi tinthu timatengera zinthu zingapo, kuphatikizapo kuchuluka kwa tinthu tambiri, mphamvu zawo, komanso velocity yomwe amadutsa mu maginito.
Zigawo zabwino
Zidutswa zabwino, zomwe nthawi zambiri zimakhala zosakwana 1 mm, muli ndi zovuta zapadera komanso mwayi. Chifukwa cha misa yawo yotsika, imatha kutengeka ndi mphamvu yamagetsi. Komabe, amayesetsanso kuwonetsa kukana kwapamwamba mpaka kuthwa komanso kuwongolera, kumapangitsa kuti zitheke. Opanga maginito amawafotokozera izi popereka mpweya wowonda womwe umabalalitsa tinthu tating'onoting'ono, kulola kuyanjana kwabwino ndi maginito ndikupewa kubula.
Kafukufuku wawonetsa kuti kusintha mphamvu yamagetsi ndi mafuta oyamwa kumatha kusintha momwe maginito abwino amathandizira. Mwachitsanzo, pokonza chitsulo cha OR, kubwezeretsanso kuchuluka kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timakhala 15% tikamatha kugwiritsa ntchito makonda aukadaulo ophatikizira pogulitsa zida zabwino.
Tinthu tating'onoting'ono
Tizilombo tating'onoting'ono, kuyambira 1 mm mpaka 10 mm, ndizosavuta kuchita. Mayi wawo amalola kuti azitha kukhala pakati pa kukopa kwamphamvu kwamatsenga ndi mphamvu zokondera. Polemetsa m'mapazi, tinthu tating'onoting'ono timapindula ndi kuwonekera kwa nthawi yayitali chifukwa cha mpweya wokwera. Olekanitsa amatha kukwaniritsa malo otupitsitsa okhala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono, ndikupangitsa kukhala koyenera kwa ntchito monga kubwezeretsanso kwachitsulo kapena kukonza michere.
Magawo opanga mapangidwe a sing'anga ophatikizika amaphatikizira kukhazikika kwamphamvu kwa mphamvu ya magnetic ndi mpweya kuti muwonetsetse kuti tinthu tating'onoting'ono tisatengedwe mosasunthika. Chidziwitso cholozera chisonyeza kuti kudzipatula kumatha kufikira 98% kuyera kwa 98% pomwe zida zakonzedwa molondola kuti zinthu zinakonzedwa.
Tinthu tating'onoting'ono
Tinthu tating'onoting'ono, chija choposa 10 mm, chimapereka zovuta zosiyanasiyana. Mphezi yawo yayikulu imatanthawuza kuti mphamvu zokokera zimathandiza kwambiri, zomwe zingawononge nthawi yomwe amagwiritsa ntchito mu maginito. Makina owonjezera amathandizira kuchepetsa izi polimbana ndi mphamvu yokoka, kulola kulumikizana kwamatsenga kokwanira. Komabe, pali malire ku kukula komwe kumatha kukonzedwa bwino. Zidutswa zazikulu kwambiri, njira zina kapena zosinthira zida zingakhale zofunikira.
Zosintha monga kuwonjezera mphamvu yamagetsi yolimba ndi mphamvu yoyamwa imatha kukulitsa kupatukana kwa tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Pakukonzekera slag kuchokera pazitsulo zopanga zitsulo, mwachitsanzo, zodetsa zoikika zimagwiritsidwa ntchito bwino kuti zikhale ndi zidutswa zokulirapo, zomwe zimathandizira kugwiritsa ntchito bwino zinthu komanso ndalama.
Zinthu zimathandizira kulekanitsa
Pali zinthu zingapo zomwe zingakhudze magwiridwe antchito amphamvu pochotsa maginito akamayendetsa tinthu osiyanasiyana. Kuzindikira zinthuzi ndikofunikira kuti mutseke njira yolekanitsa.
Mphamvu Zamphamvu
Kusintha mphamvu yamagetsi ndikofunikira kuti tisanthule tinthu tating'onoting'ono ndi mitundu yazinthu. Zigawo zabwino zitha kufunsa maginito olimba kuti mugonjetse misa yawo yotsika, pomwe tinthu tating'onoting'ono tingafunikire kusamala ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tisatengedwe. Ogwiritsa ntchito amayenera kukwirira zida kuti agwirizane ndi maginito a zinthu zomwe zimakonzedwa.
Vololity
Kuwala kwa ndege kumayenera kulamuliridwa mosamala. Mitundu yapamwamba imatha kusintha nyale zonyamula katundu koma zimatha kuyambitsa luso lolekanitsa. Zovuta, zotsika zotsika sizingayimitse bwino tinthu tating'onoting'ono, zomwe zimatsogolera ku block kapena kuchepetsa kulumikizana ndi maginito. Kukhazikika kwa Airflow kuyenera kusinthidwa malinga ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timadyetsa.
Kudyetsa
Mlingo womwe zinthu zimadyetsedwa mu wolekanitsa nthawi yokhazikika komanso kudzipatula. Mtengo wapamwamba kwambiri ungayambitse kuchulukana, kuchepetsa mphamvu yamatsenga pazinthu zokha. Kuti mugwire bwino, kuchuluka kwa chakudya kumagwirizana ndi zotheka ndi ziwonetsero ndi zomwe zili.
Ntchito ndi Kafukufuku wa milandu
Olekanitsidwa amagetsi akugwiritsa ntchito mafayilo osiyanasiyana chifukwa cha kusintha kwawo pakugwiritsa ntchito tinthu tating'onoting'ono.
Makampani obwezerezedwanso
Pokonzanso gawo lokonzanso, opanga mphamvu amagwiritsidwa ntchito kuti achiritse zitsulo zopota zochokera m'mitsinje yopanda zinyalala. Kafukufuku wochitidwa m'malo otaya zinyalala a municipawa adawonetsa kuti pogwiritsa ntchito cholekanitsa chowonjezera chikawonjezera chitsulo chowonera ndi 20% poyerekeza ndi njira zachikhalidwe. Kusintha kumeneku kumadziwika ndi kuthekera kwa olekanitsa kuti agwire tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timakhala ndi zida zina.
Migodi ndi Mineral
Mu migodi ya migodi, olefukizira amathandizira omangika amathandizira mu miyala yamtengo wapatali yamtengo wapatali. Mwachitsanzo, mu chitsimikizo cha maginite maginito, zida zimayimitsa bwino maginito a maginito ochokera ku zinthu za gangee. Mayeso am'munda asonyeza kuti kugwiritsa ntchito ukadaulo wamaukadaulo kumatha kukulitsa kalasi yokhazikika mpaka 5%, yomwe imatsogolera kuti ikhale yopindulitsa.
Slag proces
Kukonza slag kuchokera ku zitsulo kununkhira njira ndi gawo lina komwe omangirira amagetsi akukula. Slag nthawi zambiri imakhala ndi zidutswa zopatsa zachitsulo zamazithunzi zosiyanasiyana. Kugwiritsa ntchito cholekanitsa olemetsa kumatsimikizira kuti zonse ziwiri zabwino ndi zosemphana ndi zitsulo zimachira. Izi sizingowonjezera kugwiritsa ntchito mozama komanso zimachepetsa mphamvu zachilengedwe pochepetsa zinyalala.
Kukonza zowunikira
Kuti mukwaniritse zotsatira zabwino mukamagwiritsa ntchito zolekanitsa maginito, ndikofunikira kuona kasinthidwe kwa zida, kukonza, ndi ntchito.
Kusintha kwa Zipangizo
Kusankha mtundu woyenera ndi kukula kwa olekanitsa ndikofunikira. Zinthu monga zogawa tinthu tating'onoting'ono, mtundu wa zinthu, ndipo zomwe mukufuna kuti zidziwitse kusankha zida. Kusintha kwamphamvu kwa mphamvu ya magnetic ndi makina okwirira kuti agwirizane ndi pulogalamuyi kungakuthandizeni kwambiri.
Kukonza pafupipafupi
Kuyeserera kwa nthawi ndi kukonzanso kuti wolekanitsa umagwira ntchito pabwino kwambiri. Zipangizo monga Magalimoto a Magnetic, mafani oyamwa, ndi malamba onyamula kuyenera kusanthula nthawi zonse kuti azitha kuvala. Kusunga zida zoyera kumalepheretsa kulimbikitsa zinthu zomwe zingalepheretse kupatukana.
Maphunziro a Ogwiritsa Ntchito
Ogwiritsa ntchito ophunzitsidwa bwino ndizofunikira kuti azichita zida zoyenera. Kumvetsetsa momwe mungasinthire zosintha pazinthu zakuthupi ndikutha kuthetsa mavuto wamba kungalepheretse nthawi yolekanitsa. Mapulogalamu ophunzitsira ayenera kuphimba zida za zida, protocols chitetezo, komanso njira zoyambira.
Zochitika Zamtsogolo
Kupita patsogolo kwamaphunziro aukadaulo kumapitilirabe kukulitsa kuthekera kwa mphamvu yakukweza mphamvu. Kafukufuku amayang'ana kwambiri zokulitsa mphamvu yamphamvu ndi yolimba yamphamvu komanso yochulukirapo, monga maginito osowa kwambiri padziko lapansi, omwe amatha kusintha kulekanitsa ngakhale maginito ofowoka. Kuphatikiza apo, kuphatikiza ukadaulo wa masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi makina olimbitsa thupi kumapangitsa kuti magawo azisintha magawo ena munthawi yeniyeni potengera mayendedwe apadera ndi kapangidwe kake.
Ntchito zotuluka, monga kukonza zinyalala zamagetsi, zimafunikira kusakaniza zida zovuta kuziphatikiza ndi tinthu osiyanasiyana. Kusintha kwa maginito owuma owuma kumawapangitsa kuti asamane ndi mavutowa. Kutha ndalama pakufufuza ndi chitukuko kumayembekezeredwa kupangidwa ndi zida zokomera mphamvu zomwe zimakhala zothandiza mphamvu, chifukwa chofala, komanso kuthekera kukakumana ndi zofunikira zamafakitale.
Mapeto
Omwe amasiyatsa mphamvu yakukweza imayimira kupita patsogolo kwakukulu pakupatukana, kupereka mankhwala osokoneza bongo komanso mwaluso pakugwiritsa ntchito tinthu tating'onoting'ono. Kapangidwe kake kambiri kamagonjetsa malire omwe amapezeka kuti amapezeka mwamwano wamatsenga, ndikupangitsa chida chamtengo wapatali m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, kuphatikizaponso kubwezeretsanso, migodi, ndi prodag.
Mwa kumvetsetsa mfundo za opareshoni komanso zinthu zomwe zimapangitsa kuti ntchito, ogwiritsa ntchito azitha kukonza kugwiritsa ntchito Olekanitsa mphamvu zowunikira kuti akwaniritse zotsatira zomwe mukufuna. Kukonza pafupipafupi, kusintha kwa zida zoyenera, ndi maphunziro ogwiritsira ntchito othandizira ndizinthu zofunikira pakulekanitsa.
Pamene mafakitale akupitiliza kufunafuna njira zothandiza komanso zachilengedwe zothanirana ndi zida, mphamvu yakukweza mphamvu imakhala ndi mwayi kuti azigwira ntchito yovuta. Kutha kwake kuthana ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'ono tating'onoting'ono timachita bwino kwambiri kumapangitsa kuti ikhale chinthu chofunikira pofuna kukhathamiritsa.
