Ukuqalisa
Emhlabeni oyinkimbinkimbi wokuphatha impahla, ukusebenza kahle kanye nokwethenjwa kwemishini kubaluleke kakhulu. Izimboni ezisukela kwizimboni zivela ekuvuseleleni kabusha zincike kakhulu emkombeni ezingaphatha izinto eziningi ngokunemba nokungaguquguquki. Phakathi kwamadivayisi asetshenzisiwe asetshenzisiwe, The I-feeder yokubuyisela ivela njengengxenye ebalulekile ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza okubushelelezi. Le ndatshana idonsela ukubaluleka kokubuyisela kokubuyisela ekuphatheni ngokwezinto ezibonakalayo, ukuhlola ukwakheka kwabo, ukusebenza, kanye nezinzuzo abaletha izinqubo zezimboni.
I-feeder yokubuyisela uhlobo lwemishini eyenziwe ngomshini esetshenziselwa ukulawula ukuhamba kwezinto eziningi ze-silos kusuka kuma-silos wesitoreji, ama-hoppers, noma ukuhambisa ezinhlakeni eziphansi. Isebenza ngendlela elula nokho ephumelelayo, lapho ipuleti yokubuyisela emuva liphuma emuva naphambili ukuze ku-feed impahla ngezinga elilawulwayo. Idizayini iqinisekisa ukukhishwa okungaguquki futhi okufanayo, okubalulekile ekugcineni ukulingana nokusebenza kahle kwalo lonke uhlelo lokuphatha impahla.
Izakhi ezibalulekile nezici zokuklama
Izakhi eziyinhloko zokuphakelayo okubuyisanayo zifaka ifreyimu yokuphakelayo, ipuleti elibuyisela, indlela yokulawula, kanye nohlelo lokulawula. Uhlaka lwe-feeder luhlinzeka ngokuxhaswa okuhlelekile, ngenkathi ipuleti lokubuyisa lihamba ngokuvundlile noma ngokuthambekela kokucindezela izinto zokwakha phambili. I-drive mechanism, evame ukunika amandla imoto kagesi, iguqula ukunyakaza okujikelezayo kube yi-linear retur. Ama-feed athuthukile nawo angafaka ama-drives aguqukayo kanye nezilawuli ezenzakalelayo ukulungisa amanani okudla ngokuya ngezidingo zenqubo.
Indima Yokubuyisa Okuphakelayo Ekuphatheni Kwezinto Ezibonakalayo
Ukuphindaphinda okuphakelayo kudlala indima ebaluleke kakhulu ezigabeni ezahlukahlukene zokuphathwa kwezinto ezibonakalayo. Baqinisekisa ukuhlinzekwa okuqinile kwezinto ezihlasimulisayo, izikrini, kanye nokuhambisa, ukuvimbela amabhodlela kanye nokwenza ngcono umkhiqizo wonke. Ngokuhlinzeka ngezinga lokuphakelwa okulawulwayo, basiza ekunciphiseni ukugqoka nokudabula imishini emihle, benciphisa izindleko zokulungisa kanye nesikhathi sokuphumula.
Izicelo kuyo yonke imboni
Ukuguquguquka okuhlukahlukene kokuphindisela kukwenza kube kufanelekile ukuthola izimboni ezahlukahlukene. Emayini, baphatha ama-ores namaminerali, elawula ukugeleza ekucutshungweni kwezitshalo. Ekwakhiweni, baphatha ama-aggregates njengesihlabathi namatshe amatshe. Imboni eyenziwe kabusha isebenzisa zokondla izinto zokondla izikebhe, ngenkathi kwezolimo, ziphatha okusanhlamvu nezinye izinto ezithengiswayo. Amandla abo okuphatha izinhlobo ezahlukahlukene zezinto ezibonakalayo, kusuka kumapoda amahle kuya ezinkambisweni ezinkulu, kugcizelela ukubaluleka kwazo ezinhlelweni zokuphatha impahla.
Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa ama-feeters abuyisela
Ukuqalisa ama-feeders okubuyisela ekuphatheni kwezinto ezibonakalayo kunikeza izinzuzo eziningana ezithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kanye nokwethenjwa.
Ukugeleza Kwezinto Ezibonakalayo
Enye yezinzuzo eziyinhloko yikhono lokugcina ukugeleza okubonakalayo okungaguquki. Ukuvuselelwa kokuphindisela kuqinisekisa ukuthi izinto zokwakha zisatshalaliswa ngokulinganayo, zinciphisa amathuba okuvinjelwa noma ukugaya okungaphazamisa izinqubo ezaphansi.
Amanani wokuphaka okuguqukayo
Ukubuyisela Ama-feeds avumela ukulawulwa okuqondile kwamanani okudla. Ama-opharetha angaguqula ijubane nobude be-stroke ukuze ahambisane nezidingo zezinhlelo ezithile, eziholela ekusebenzeni kahle kanye nokusebenza kwamandla.
Ukuqina nokulungiswa okuphansi
Yakhelwe ukuphatha imithwalo esindayo nezinto zokwakha ezinzima, ama-feeds abuyisela ekwakhiweni okuqinile nokuqina. Idizayini yabo elula iba nemiphumela ezingxenyeni ezimbalwa ezihambayo, ehumusha izidingo eziphansi zokulungiswa kanye nempilo ende yenkonzo.
Izifundo Zecala: Ukuvuselela Ama-feeds asebenzayo
Ukubonisa umthelela wokubuyisela emuva kokuphindisela, cabanga ngokwenza kwabo ekusebenzeni kwezimayini. Inkampani yezimayini ibhekene nezinselelo ezinokusatshalaliswa kwezinto ezingalingani, okuholela ekuvuthweni njalo. Ngokuhlanganisa a Ukubuyisela okuphakelayo ohlelweni lwabo, bathola isilinganiso esiqinile sokuphakelwa, ukuncishiswa kwengcindezi yemishini, futhi kwandise ukukhishwa ngo-15%.
Kwesinye isibonelo, indawo yokuphinda usebenzise kabusha ebhekene nezinto ezixubile ezixubile idinga isisombululo ukuvikela ukuvalwa kwemishini yabo yokucubungula. I-feeder yokubuyisa inikeze okulawulwa futhi okuphakelayo, okwenza indawo ukusebenza ngokuqhubekayo nokuphazamiseka okuncane.
Ukuhlanganiswa neminye imishini yokuphatha impahla
I-feeds yokubuyisela kuvame ukuba yingxenye yohlobo lokuphatha izinto ezibonakalayo ezinkulu. Basebenza ngaphandle komthungo ngama-crushers, izikrini, ukuhambisa, nabahlukanisi. Ngokwesibonelo, lapho kubhangqwa nge Isihlukanisi sakwaMagnetic , baqinisekisa ukuhamba okungaguquki kwezinto zokwakha, bathuthukise ukusebenza kahle kwezinsimbi ezinobunzima ezintweni eziningi.
Ukwenza ngokwezifiso nokukhubazeka
Abakhiqizi banikela ngokubuyisela ama-feeders ngamasayizi ahlukahlukene nokucushwa ukuze ahlangabezane nezidingo ezithile zemboni. Noma ngabe kuphatha izinhlayiya ezinhle noma izinto ezinkulu, ezisindayo, la ma-feed angenziwa ngokwezifiso amandla, ukuncelisa isilinganiso, nokwakheka okuhlelekile. Lokhu kukhubazeka kubenze balungele imisebenzi emincane kanye nezitshalo ezinkulu zezimboni.
Intuthuko yezobuchwepheshe ekubuyiselweni kokubuyisela
Intuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe iholele ekuthuthukisweni kwama-feed abuyiselwe kakhulu. Ama-feeds anamuhla angafaka izici ezinjengokushintshanisa, ukuqapha okukude, kanye nokuhlanganiswa nezinhlelo zokulawula izitshalo. Lezi zithuthukisi zithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokusebenza, okuvumela ukulungiswa kwesikhathi sangempela kanye nokunakekelwa kokubikezela.
Ukusebenza kwamandla
Ukusetshenziswa kwamandla kucatshangelwa okubucayi ekusebenzeni kwezinto ezibonakalayo. Ama-feed abuyiselwe amasha aklanywe ngama-motors asebenza ngamandla kanye nokushayela, anciphise izindleko zokusebenza kanye nomthelela wezemvelo. Ukushayela okujwayelekile okuguquguqukayo (VFDS) kuvumela ukulawulwa okuqondile kwesivinini sezimoto, ukulungiselela ukusetshenziswa kwamandla ngokuya ngesidingo.
Ukucatshangelwa Kwezokuphepha
Ukuphepha kubaluleke kakhulu ezindaweni zezimboni. I-feeds yokubuyisela iba neqhaza endaweni ephephile ngokunciphisa isidingo sokungenelela okwenziwa ngesandla ekuphatheni ngokwezinto ezibonakalayo. Izici ezinjengemiklamo ebiyelwe ivimbela ukuchitheka kanye nokuvikela abasebenzi ezingxenyeni ezihambayo. Ukulungiswa njalo kanye nokunamathela ezinkonzweni zokuphepha kubalulekile ukuze uqinisekise ukusebenza okuphephile kwalawa ma-feeders.
Ukulungiswa nokuxazulula inkinga
Ngenkathi i-feepers iphinde yabuyisela emuva ngokuqina kwayo, ukulungiswa okujwayelekile kuyadingeka ukusekela ukusebenza okuhle. Imisebenzi yesondlo ifaka ukuhlola izingxenye zokugqoka, ukuthambisa kwezinto ezihambayo, nokubheka ukuqondanisa. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kwezinkinga ezinjengomsindo ongajwayelekile noma ukudlidliza kungavimbela ukwehlukana okubizayo.
IZINSELELE NEZixazululo Ezijwayelekile
Izinselelo ezijwayelekile ezinama-feed ezibuyisela emuva zifaka ukwakheka kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ukugqoka okwenziwa ngokwengxenye, nokwehluleka kwemishini. Izixazululo zibandakanya ukusebenzisa amashejuli wokuhlanza ojwayelekile, kusetshenziswa izinto ezingavikeleki ezigqoke izindawo zokuxhumana kakhulu, kanye nokuqinisekisa ukuthi indlela yokushayela igcinwa kahle. Ukuhlala okusebenzayo ngokulungiswa kusiza ukwelula impilo ye-feeder futhi kugcina ukusebenza kahle.
Umthelela wezemvelo kanye nokusimama
Esikhathini sanamuhla sezimboni, ukuqina kuyinto ebalulekile. I-feeters Repeating inikela ngemisebenzi enobungane yemvelo ngokunciphisa imfucuza yezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nokusetshenziswa kwamandla. Ukunemba kwabo ekuphatheni kwendwangu kunciphisa ukweqisa nokuchitheka, okungaholela ekungcoleni kwezinsiza kanye nokungcola kwezemvelo.
Ukuphinda usebenzise kabusha kanye nokuvuselelwa kwemithombo
Kuhlelo lokusebenza lokuphinda usebenzise kabusha, ama-feed abuyisela emuva ukucubungula okusebenzayo kwezinto zokwakha imfucuza, kusiza ukululama kwezinsizakusebenza ezibalulekile. Ngokuqinisekisa okuphakelayo okungaguquki ekuhlunga nasekusebenzeni kwemishini, bathuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokusebenzisa kabusha imisebenzi, okufaka isandla ekulondolozeni izinsiza kanye nemizamo yokunciphisa imfucuza.
Ukukhetha i-feeder yesokudla kabusha
Ukukhetha i-feeder efanelekayo yokubuyisela kudinga ukucubungula ngokucophelela kwezinto ezahlukahlukene, kufaka phakathi izici ezibonakalayo, izidingo zamandla, kanye nezimo zokusebenza. Izici ezifana nobuningi bezinto ezibonakalayo, ukuhlukunyezwa, okuqukethwe umswakama, futhi usayizi wezinhlayiyana uthonya ukwakheka okuphakelayo kanye nokucaciswa.
Ukubonisana nochwepheshe
Ukuzibandakanya nabakhiqizi nonjiniyela abasebenza ngokukhethekile emishini yokuphatha izinto ebalulekile. Banganikeza ukuqonda ekucushweni okungcono kakhulu okuphakelayo kwezicelo ezithile. Izinkampani ezifana ne-ruijie zinikeza uhla lwama-feeders abuyisela emuva futhi kungasiza ekwenzeni izixazululo ngokwezifiso zokuhlangabezana nezidingo ezihlukile zokusebenza.
Izitayela zesikhathi esizayo ekuphatheni ngokwezinto ezibonakalayo
Umkhakha wokuphatha izinto ezibonakalayo uyavela ngentuthuko kwezobuchwepheshe kanye nezidingo zezimboni eziguqukayo. I-automation, i-inthanethi yezinto (i-IOT), kanye nokuhlaziywa kwedatha kuguqula indlela imishini yokuphatha yezinto ezibonakalayo isebenza. Ukuphindaphinda okuphayona kulindeleke ukuthi kuhlanganiswe ubuchwepheshe obuningi obukhali, okuvumela ukuqapha okuthuthukisiwe, ukunakekelwa kokubikezela, nokusebenza okuthuthukile.
Ukugcizelela e-automation nokuxhumana
I-automation inciphisa ukuthembela ekusebenzeni ngesandla futhi kwandisa ukuphepha. Ukubuyisela ama-feeters afakwe izinzwa nokuxhumana kungadlulisela idatha yokusebenza ukuze ihlaziywe. Le datha ingahle isetshenziselwe ukwengeza ukusebenza, ukuhlela ukulungiswa, futhi kunciphise isikhathi sokuphumula.
Ukugcina
Le khasi Ukuphindisela emuva kungukuphazamiseka kwengxenye ebalulekile ezinhlelweni zokuphatha impahla kuyo yonke imboni ehlukahlukene. Ikhono layo lokuhlinzeka nge-feed eguqukayo elingaguquki, elawulwa lithuthukisa ukusebenza kahle kokusebenza, kunciphisa ukugqokwa kwemishini, futhi kube nomthelela ezindaweni eziphephile zokusebenza. Njengoba izimboni ziyaqhubeka nokufuna ukuthuthuka ekukhiqizweni nasekuqinisekiseni, i-feeder yokubuyisela izohlala iyithuluzi elibalulekile, lisebenzisana nentuthuko yezobuchwepheshe ukuze lihlangabezane nezinselelo zesikhathi esizayo.
Ngokuqonda imisebenzi yayo, izinzuzo, kanye nezicelo, amabhizinisi angenza izinqumo ezinolwazi lapho ehlanganisa ukubuyisela ama-feeds ekusebenzeni kwawo. Ukwamukela lobu buchwepheshe obuthembekile kungaholela ekuthuthukeni okubalulekile kwezinqubo zokuphatha izinto ezibonakalayo, izinkampani zokuma ezikhundleni zempumelelo emhlabeni oqhubekayo wokuncintisana nokwazi izinsiza.
