Esikhathini sanamuhla sezimboni, ukululama okusebenzayo kwezinsimbi kuyisici esibalulekile semisebenzi esebenza ngokungabizi futhi engabizi. Ubuchwepheshe obunye obusekutholwa ngokutholwa eminyakeni yamuva nje uhlukaniso lwamanje lwamanje. Lesi sixazululo esisha sinikeza indlela ephumelela kakhulu yokuhlukanisa nokubuyisa izinsimbi ezibalulekile emifudlaneni ehlukahlukene yokungcola.
Ukuqonda ukusebenza kanye nezinzuzo zokwehlukaniswa kwamanje okuphindwe kabili, kubalulekile ukuhlanganisa umthetho wawo wokusebenza. Lo mbhalo uzohlinzeka ngokuhlola okujulile kwalobu buchwepheshe, okhanyisela ukuthi isebenzisa kanjani amandla okungeniswa kwe-electromagnetic ukuze uhlukanise izinsimbi ezingezona izinsimbi ezivela kwezinye izinto.
Izinzuzo zokubuyiselwa kwensimbi ezisebenzayo zisebenzisa i-Double Layer Eddy Yamanje i-Eddy yamanje iyabonakala. Akugcini nje ngokuthuthukisa ukusebenza kwezinsizakusebenza futhi kunciphise imfucuza, kepha futhi kunomthelela endleleni esimeme esezimeni ezimayini, ukuphinda usebenzise kabusha nezinye izimboni zensimbi. Lo mbhalo uzoveza lezi zinzuzo, ukugqamisa umthelela omuhle lobu buchwepheshe obungaba nalo bobabili imvelo kanye nomugqa ophansi.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuqonda ukusetshenziswa kwe Isahlukanisi samanje se-Double Eddy sibalulekile ezimbonini ezifuna ukwenza ngcono izinqubo zazo zokuthola insimbi. Kusuka ekungcoleni okuqinile komasipala kudoti kagesi ngisho nokusebenza kwezimayini, lobu buchwepheshe bufakazele ukuguquguquka kwalo kanye nokusebenza kahle kwezicelo ezahlukahlukene. Lo mbhalo uzohlola lezi zinhlelo, enikeza izibonelo zangempela zomhlaba zokuvunyelwa ngempumelelo.
Okokugcina, lapho ubheka ukwamukelwa kwesihlukanisi samanje esiphindwe kabili, kunezici ezimbalwa okufanele zihlolwe ngokucophelela. Le ndatshana izolungisa kulokhu kucatshangelwa, ukusiza amabhizinisi enze izinqumo ezinolwazi lapho ukhetha imishini efanelekile ngezidingo zabo ezithile.
Sekukonke, le ndatshana ihlose ukuhlomisa abafundi ngokuqonda okuphelele kwesihlukanisi samanje se-Eddy Eddy, kusuka ekusebenzeni kwayo kuya kwezinzuzo zayo kanye nezinhlelo zokusebenza. Ngokuhlinzeka ngokuqonda okubalulekile kulobu buchwepheshe obuguqula umdlalo, kunika amandla amabhizinisi ukwenza ngcono izinqubo zabo zokubuyisa insimbi futhi baqhubekele ekukujuleni okuzinzile futhi okunenzuzo.
Ukuqonda i-Double ungqimba eddy ahlukanisekayo yamanje
Isahlukanisi samanje se-Double Eddy ucezu olubalulekile lwemishini emkhakheni wokuphinda usebenzise kabusha kanye nokuphathwa kwemfucuza. Lokhu kubuchwepheshe okusha kudlala indima ebalulekile ekuhlukaniseni izinsimbi ezingezona ze-Ferrous kusuka ekusakazweni kwemfucumfucu, kuqinisekise ukululama okusebenzayo nezinqubo zokuvuselela kabusha. Ngamandla ayo akhipha ngempumelelo izinsimbi ezibalulekile njenge-aluminium, yethusi, nethusi, isihlukanisi samanje se-Double Eddy sesibe yithuluzi elisemqoka embonini.
Ngakho-ke, lo mshini omangalisayo usebenza kanjani? Isihlukanisi samanje se-Double Eddy sisebenza ngomgomo wokungeniswa kwe-electromagnetic. Isebenzisa amandla kazibuthe anamandla akhiqizwe isigubhu esijikelezayo ukudala ama-Eddy currings ezintweni ezisebenzayo. Le midye ye-Eddy ikhiqiza amandla aphikisayo, okwenza izinsimbi ezingezona ze-Ferrous zibaxhaswe kude nomfula imfucuza.
Enye yezinzuzo ezisemqoka zokwehlukaniswa okukhona okukhona kabili kwe-Eddy Amanje amandla awo okuhlukanisa izinto zosayizi abahlukahlukene. Ngokungafani nabahlukanisi bendabuko, le mishini esezingeni eliphezulu ingacubungula ngempumelelo izinto ezinhle zokuhle nokunobunzima ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ukusebenza kahle. Ngezilungiselelo eziguqukayo, abahlinzeki bangakwazi ukwenza ngokwezifiso ukwahlukanisa ukuze bavumelane nezidingo ezithile, baqinisekise ukusebenza okuhle nokubuyiselwa kwensimbi okuphezulu.
Ngaphezu kokuguquguqukayo kwayo, isihlukanisi samanje se-Double Eddy Nase-Eddy Namanje sinamazinga ahlaba umxhwele ngokunemba. Ifakwe izinzwa ezithuthukile nezinhlelo ezihlakaniphile zokulawula, ingathola ngokuqondile futhi ihlukanise izinsimbi zezingoma ezahlukahlukene nosayizi. Leli zinga lokunemba livumela ukuhlanzeka okuphezulu kwizingxenyana zensimbi ezitholakele, zandisa inani lazo nokuthengisa.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-Double Layer Eddy Yamanje Isahlukanisi samanje senzelwe ukuqina engqondweni. Ngokukhipha kahle izinsimbi ezibalulekile emfuleni imfucumfucu, kunciphisa isidingo sezimayini zezintombi, ukulondolozela izinsiza zemvelo kanye nokunciphisa umthelela wezemvelo. Ngokwengeziwe, ukusebenza okusebenzayo kwamandla okuhlukanisayo kusiza ukunciphisa ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphelele, okwenza kube yikhethelo lezemvelo lezindawo zokuvuselela kabusha.
Ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okubushelelezi kohlukanisi lwamanje olungelona umhlaka, ukulungiswa njalo nokuqeqeshwa okufanele kubalulekile. Ama-opharetha kufanele aqeqeshelwe ukuthi angasebenza kanjani imishini ngokuphepha nangempumelelo, nokuthi ungaxazulula kanjani izindaba ezijwayelekile. Ukulungiswa okujwayelekile, kufaka phakathi ukuhlanza nokuhlola, kufanele kwenziwe ukuze kugcinwe ohlukanisi endaweni efanelekile.
Izinzuzo zokuvuselelwa kwensimbi ezisebenzayo
Ukubuyiselwa kwensimbi okusebenzayo kuyinqubo ebalulekile embonini evuselelekayo, ngoba akusizi nje kuphela ukulondolozwa kwezinsizakusebenza ezibalulekile kepha futhi kunciphisa nomthelela wezemvelo wezokumbiwa phansi nokukhishwa. Omunye wezobuchwepheshe osemqoka osetshenzisiwe ekubuyiselweni kwensimbi uyisihlukanisi samanje se-eddy Le mishini esezingeni eliphezulu yakhelwe ukuhlukanisa kahle izinsimbi ezingezona kahle emikhakheni ehlukahlukene yokungcola, njengokungcola ngogesi, izimoto ezihlukaniswe kanye nemfucuza yezimboni.
Izinzuzo zokusebenzisa isihlukanisi samanje se-eddy.
1.Inikeza ukunemba okuphezulu nokunemba kokuhlukaniswa kwensimbi. Umshini uhlome ngamasimu anamandla kazibuthe angenisa ama-Eddy currents ezinsimbi ezingewona ama-Ferrous, abenze baphindisele futhi bahlukane nomfudlana wokungcola. Lokhu kuqinisekisa ukuthi izinsimbi ezitholakeleyo zihlanzeka kakhulu futhi zikhululekile ezitofini, zibenze zilungele ukusetshenziswa kabusha okuqondile noma ukucubungula okwengeziwe.
2. Ukusebenza kahle kwesihlukanisi samanje se-Eddy samanje akunakuqhathaniswa. Idizayini yayo entsha ivumela inqubo yokuhlukaniswa okuqhubekayo nengaphazanyiswa, inciphisa isikhathi sokuphumula futhi yandise umkhiqizo. Umshini ungaphatha amavolumu amakhulu wemfucumfucu yemfucumfucu, okwenza kube yinto elungele izindawo zokuphinda usebenzise kabusha. Ngaphezu kwalokho, isebenza ngesivinini esikhulu, iqinisekisa ukululama okusheshayo nokusebenzayo kwensimbi.
3. Inzuzo yokusebenzisa lobu buchwepheshe ingukuhlobisa kwayo. Isahlukanisi samanje se-Double Eddy Eddy siyakwazi ukuhlukanisa uhla olubanzi lwezinsimbi ezingezinhle, kufaka phakathi i-aluminium, ithusi, ithusi, ne-zinc. Lokhu kuguqulwa okuvumela i-Recyplers ukuthola izinhlobo eziningi zezinsimbi kusuka ekusakazweni kwedoti elilodwa, kwandisa inani eliphelele lenqubo yokuphinda usebenzise kabusha.
4. Lohlukanisi othuthukile lwenzelwe ukuqina engqondweni. Ngokubuyisa ngempumelelo izinsimbi ezibalulekile emifudlaneni yokungcola, kunciphisa isidingo sezinto zokwenziwa kwezintombi, ngaleyo ndlela zigcinele izinsiza zemvelo. Ngokwengeziwe, ukusetshenziswa kwalobu buchwepheshe kusiza ekunciphiseni ukunciphisa izinyawo zekhabhoni ezihlotshaniswa nezindlela zokukhipha izimayini nezindawo zokukhipha, njengoba ukuphinda usebenzise kabusha kudinga amandla amancane futhi kukhiqize ukuphuma okuncane.
Izicelo ze-Double Layer Eddy Coppar yamanje
Ukusetshenziswa kwesihlukanisi samanje se-eryer eddy esiphakeme kukhulu futhi kuhlukahluka, okwenza kube yithuluzi elibalulekile ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene. Lokhu kuthuthukiswa okuthuthukile kuhlinzeka ngokwahlukana okusebenzayo nokusebenzayo kwezinsimbi ezingezona ze-Ferrous ezintweni ezahlukahlukene, kufaka isandla ekunciphiseni imfucuza kanye nokulondolozwa kwezinsiza.
Enye yezicelo eziyisisekelo zesihlukanisi samanje se-Eddy eDoyy embonini yokuvuselela kabusha. Ngokugcizelela okwandayo kokusimama nokuvikelwa kwemvelo, isidingo sokuhlukaniswa kwensimbi esebenza kahle ngezinqubo zokuphinda usebenzise kabusha. Lesi sihlukanisi singakhipha ngempumelelo izinsimbi ezingezona ze-aluminium, ithusi kanye ne-zethusi kusuka emifudlaneni yemfucumfucu ehlukene, kufaka phakathi imfucuza ye-elektroniki, i-scrap yemoto, kanye nemishini yasendlini. Ngokwenza kanjalo, kunika amandla ukululama kwezinsimbi ezibalulekile ezingasetshenziswa kabusha ekukhiqizweni kwemikhiqizo emisha, ukunciphisa ukuthembela kwizinsizakusebenza zentombi futhi kunciphise umthelela wezemvelo wokukhishwa kwensimbi.
Olunye uhlelo lokusebenza olubalulekile lwe-Double Layer Eddy Laugrethirator manje isembonini yezimayini. Emisebenzini yezokumbiwa phansi, ukuhlukaniswa kwezinsimbi ezingezona izinsimbi ezivela ku-ore kubalulekile ukuze kwandiswe inani lamaminerali akhishwe. Lesi sihlukanisi sidlala indima ebalulekile kule nqubo ngokususa ngempumelelo izinsimbi ezingezona ze-Ferrous kusuka ekusakazweni kwe-ore, kuqinisekiswe ubumsulwa obuphakeme bomkhiqizo wokugcina. Ngokwenza ngcono ikhwalithi yamaminerali akhishwe, umhlukanisi wentela ekhuphukayo ezinkampanini zezimayini futhi wehlise umthelela wezemvelo ohambisana nokukhishwa nokucutshungulwa kwama-ores.
Isahlukanisi samanje se-Double ungqimba samanje futhi sithola izinhlelo zokusebenza embonini yezokukhiqiza. Ngesikhathi sokukhiqizwa kwezimpahla ezahlukahlukene, kuvamile ukuthi kungcoliswe insimbi ukuze kube khona ngezinto ezingavuthiwe kanye nezinto. Lokhu kungcola kungathinta kabi ikhwalithi nokusebenza kwemikhiqizo yokugcina. Ngokufaka ohlukanisi kwinqubo yokukhiqiza, abakhiqizi bangasusa ngempumelelo lezi zingcola, baqinisekise ukukhiqizwa kwezimpahla ezisezingeni eliphakeme. Lokhu akuvezi kuphela ukwaneliseka kwamakhasimende kepha futhi kunciphisa ubungozi bokuhluleka komkhiqizo futhi kukhumbula, ekugcineni konga izindleko zabakhiqizi.
Izici okufanele zicatshangelwe lapho ukhetha uhlukaniso lwamanje oluphindwe kabili
Uma kukhulunywa ngokukhetha isihlukanisi samanje se-Eddy Eddy, kunezici ezimbalwa ezidinga ukubhekwa. Lolu hlobo lwesihlukanisi luvame ukusetshenziswa kwizimboni ezenziwa kabusha ukuze zihlukanise izinsimbi ezingezinhle ezintweni ezingcolile. Ukusebenza kwayo kokuhlukanisa izinto ezinjenge-aluminium, yethusi, ne-zethusi kwenza kube yithuluzi elibalulekile kwinqubo yokuphinda usebenzise kabusha. Kodwa-ke, akubona bonke abahlukanisi bamanje abakhona njengamanje abadalwe abalingana, futhi kubalulekile ukuthatha izici ezithile zibe yi-akhawunti ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo.
Enye yezinto zokuqala okufanele ucabangele usayizi kanye namandla ohlukanisi. Usayizi womshini kufanele uhambisane nenani lezinto ezisetshenziswayo ezidinga ukucutshungulwa. Uma ukwahlukaniswa kuncane kakhulu, kungenzeka kungakwazi ukuphatha ivolumu yezinto zokwakha, okuholela ekusebenzeni kahle nasekukhiqizeni okuncishisiwe. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma ukwahlukaniswa kukhulu kakhulu, kungahle kube nomphumela wezindleko ezingadingekile futhi wachitha isikhala. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukubheka ngokucophelela usayizi kanye nezidingo zamakhono wemisebenzi yakho ethile ngaphambi kokukhetha uhlukaniso lwamanje lwesendlalelo samanje.
Enye into ebalulekile okufanele uyicabangele ikhwalithi nokuqina kwesihlukanisi. Ukutshala imali kumshini osezingeni eliphakeme kuqinisekisa isikhathi eside sayo futhi kunciphisa ubungozi bokuphuka nokulungiswa. Kungcono ukuthi ukhethe ohlukanisayo owenziwe ngezinto ezihlala isikhathi eside njengensimbi engenasici, ngoba ungamelana nezimo ezinzima ezivame ukutholakala ezindaweni zokuphinda usebenzise kabusha. Ngokwengeziwe, funa ohlukanisi oza newaranti, ngoba lokhu kukhombisa ukuzethemba komenzi ekusebenzeni nasekuthembekeni komkhiqizo.
Ukusebenza kahle kanye nokusebenza ngenqubo yenqubo yokuhlukanisa kungenye into ebalulekile okufanele uyicabangele. Funa uhlukanisi wamanje ongezansi olwalusebenzisa ubuchwepheshe obuthuthukisiwe ukukhulisa ukwahlukana kwezinsimbi ezingezona ezi-Ferrous. Izici ezifana nama-feeders aguquguqukayo, ukushayela okuguquguqukayo okuguquguqukayo, kanye nemiklamo eguqukayo ye-rotor ingathuthukisa kakhulu ukusebenza kwenqubo yokuhlukanisa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, cabanga kalula ukusebenza kanye nokugcinwa kohlukanisi, ngoba lokhu kungathinta kakhulu umkhiqizo ongcono kakhulu nokusebenza okuphelele.
Ukugcina
Isihloko sigcizelela ukubaluleka kwesihlukanisi samanje se-Eddy Eddy embonini yokuphinda usebenzise kabusha kanye ne-Rector. Umshini uhlukanisa kahle izinsimbi ezingezona ze-Ferrous kusuka kudoti, wandise ukululama kwezinsiza futhi ukhuthaze ukuqina. Iqokomisa izinzuzo zokusebenzisa lo sahlukanisi, kufaka phakathi ukunemba okuphezulu, ukusebenza kahle, ukuguquguquka, kanye nokusimama.
Lesi sihloko sibuye sibize ukuthi i-ahlukanisi liyithuluzi elibalulekile ezimbonini ezahlukahlukene, lifaka isandla ekunciphiseni imfucuza, ukulondolozwa kwezinsiza, nokusimama kwemvelo. Iphetha ngokusho ukuthi ikhetha ukwahlukanisa okulungile okulungile okuyisisekelo sempumelelo yanoma yikuphi ukusebenza kabusha, futhi kuncoma ukucabanga ngezinto ezifana nosayizi, umthamo, ikhwalithi, ukuqina, ukusebenza kahle, ukusebenza kahle. Sekukonke, lesi sihloko sigcizelela indima ebalulekile yalo mshini omusha ekwakheni ikusasa elizinzile ngokwengeziwe.
