Mubice binini byinganda, akamaro k'ibikoresho byo gusuzuma ntibishobora gukandamizwa. Izi mashini zigira uruhare runini mugutandukanya ibikoresho bishingiye ku bunini, imiterere, nibindi biranga, kureba niba ibicuruzwa byanyuma bihuye nibisobanuro byifuzwa. Kunganda ziva mu mabuye y'agaciro kuri farumasi, ibikoresho byo gusuzuma neza birashobora kuzamura imikorere, kugabanya imyanda, no kunoza ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa. Iyi ngingo isize muburyo butandukanye bwibikoresho byo gusuzuma inganda, ishakisha ibyifuzo byabo, ibyiza, hamwe niterambere riheruka mubuhanga. Kugirango twumve neza uburyo buboneka, sura ubuyobozi burambuye kuri Ibikoresho byo gusuzuma.
Ubwoko bwibikoresho byo gusuzuma inganda
Ibikoresho byo gusuzuma inganda biza muburyo butandukanye, buri kimwe cyagenewe kwita kubikenewe byihariye na porogaramu. Gusobanukirwa ubu bwoko ni ngombwa kugirango uhitemo imashini iboneye kugirango hatanzwe inzira runaka. Ibyiciro by'ibanze birimo kunyeganyeza ecran, ecran ya trommel, amashusho ya gyratory, na disiki. Buri bwoko butanga inyungu zidasanzwe kandi zikwiranye nibikoresho bitandukanye nibikorwa bikora.
Kunyeganyega
Kunyeganyeza ecran ni muburyo bukoreshwa cyane bwo gusuzuma ibikoresho. Bakora bakoresheje icyerekezo cya vibratoire kugirango bimure ibikoresho hejuru ya ecran hejuru, yemerera uduce duto kunyura mugihe kinini gisigaye hejuru. Iyi ecran irakora neza kandi irashobora gukemura ibintu byinshi, uhereye ku ifu nziza kuri aggrergret nini. Guhinduranya kwa ecran kunyeganyega bituma biba byiza munganda nko gucukura amabuye y'agaciro nk'ubucukuzi, ubuhinzi, no gutunganya.
Kimwe mubyiza byingenzi byo kunyeganyeza ecran nubushobozi bwabo bwo gukemura ibibazo byinshi. Barashobora gutunganya byinshi byibintu byihuse, bigatuma bikwiranye nibikorwa byinshi. Byongeye kandi, kunyeganyeza ecran ziraboneka muburyo butandukanye, harimo umuzenguruko, umurongo, hamwe na elliptique, buri gihe utanga inyungu zitandukanye bitewe nibisabwa.
Trommel
Mugaragaza ya Trommel, uzwi kandi nka ecran ya rotary, igizwe n'ingoma ya silindrike izunguruka ifite inkuta zisenyutse. Nkuko ingoma izunguruka, ibikoresho biraburirwa, kandi uduce duto tunyura mu miterere mugihe binini birekuwe kumpera. Mugaragaza ya Trommel ni byiza cyane kubikoresho bitose cyangwa bifatanye, nkuko ibikorwa byuzura bifasha gukumira gufunga.
Izi nzego zikoreshwa cyane mu micungire y'imyanda no gutunganya inganda, aho zikoreshwa mu gutandukanya ubwoko butandukanye bw'imyanda. Mugaragaza ya Trommel nayo ikoreshwa munganda zo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro kugirango ushyire mubyiciro bya ore nibindi bikoresho. Igishushanyo mbonera cyubushobozi bwabo nubushobozi bwo gukoresha ibikoresho bigoye ubashyikirize amahitamo akunzwe kubisabwa byinganda.
Mugaragaza
Mugaragaza gyratoines Koresha icyerekezo cyo gutandukana ibikoresho bitandukanye. Byaremewe hamwe n'amagorofa menshi, buri kimwe gifite ingano ya mesh itandukanye, yemerera gutandukanya ibikoresho muburyo butandukanye. Mugaragaza ya gyratoines azwiho imikorere yabo yo hejuru kandi yukuri, bituma biba byiza kubisabwa aho ikwirakwizwa ryuzuye risobanutse neza.
Izi nzego zikunze gukoreshwa mumiti, ibiryo, hamwe nimiti yimiti, aho bakoreshwa kugirango batandukane poweri na granules. Icyerekezo cyoroheje cya ecran ya gratury kigabanya ibyago byo kwangirika kubikoresho byoroshye, kureba ko ibicuruzwa byanyuma bikomeza ubuziranenge nubunyangamugayo.
Imashini
Screen ya disiki igizwe nuruhererekane rwa disiki yashyizwe kuri shafts. Ibikoresho bigaburirwa kuri disiki, kandi ibice bito bigwa mu cyuho hagati yabo, mugihe ibice binini bitwarwa hejuru. Disiki ya disiki ifite akamaro cyane mugutandukanya ibikoresho hamwe nimiterere idasanzwe, nka chip yinkwi na biomass.
Iyi ecran ikoreshwa cyane mumashyamba ninganda za biomass, aho zikoreshwa mugutandukanya imiyoboro yibiti nibindi bikoresho byo gutunganywa. Urwego rwa disiki ruzwiho kuramba nubushobozi bwo gukora ingano nyinshi yibikoresho, bikabatera guhitamo kwizewe mugusaba ibyifuzo.
Ibintu ugomba gusuzuma mugihe uhisemo kwerekana ibikoresho
Guhitamo ibikoresho byo gusuzuma neza bikubiyemo gusuzuma ibintu byinshi, harimo ubwoko bwibikoresho bigomba gutunganywa, gukwirakwiza amakuru yifuzwa, hamwe nubushobozi. Ni ngombwa guhitamo ibikoresho bishobora gukemura ibintu byihariye biranga ibikoresho, nkibintu byubushuhe, kubinyabuzima, nuburyo butandukanye.
Ikindi kintu gikomeye ni ibidukikije. Ibikoresho bimwe byo gusuzuma nibyiza bikwiranye nibibazo bikaze, nkubushyuhe bwo hejuru cyangwa ibidukikije. Ni ngombwa kandi gusuzuma ibisabwa byo kubungabunga ibikoresho, mugihe kubungabunga buri gihe ni ngombwa kugirango ubone neza imikorere myiza no kuramba.
Igiciro ni ikindi gitekerezo cyingenzi. Mugihe bigerageza guhitamo amahitamo ahendutse, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibiciro birebire bifitanye isano no kubungabunga, gukoresha ingufu, hamwe nibishobora kumanuka. Gushora mubikoresho byiza birashobora kuganisha ku kuzigama byihuse mugihe cyo kugabanya no kugura ibiciro.
Iterambere ryo gusuzuma ikoranabuhanga
Umwanya wo gusuzuma tekinoroji ihora ihura, hamwe niterambere rishya rigamije kuzamura imikorere, ukuri, no kuramba. Imwe mu iterambere ryingenzi mumyaka yashize nuburyo bwo guhuza ibikorwa bya digitale mubikoresho byo gusuzuma. Smarsor Smart hamwe nibikoresho bya IIon birashobora gukurikirana imikorere yibikoresho mugihe nyacyo, gutanga amakuru yingirakamaro muguhitamo ibikorwa no guhanura ibikenewe.
Irindi riteraniro niterambere ryibikoresho bikoresha ingufu. Abakora baragenda bibanda ku kugabanya ingufu z'imashini zabo, ntabwo bigura ibiciro by'ibidukikije gusa ahubwo bigabanya kandi ingaruka z'ibidukikije zinganda zinganda. Ibikoresho bikora ingufu birimo gutekereza ku masosiyete ashaka kunoza ibyangombwa byabo.
Gukoresha ibikoresho byambere mukubaka ibikoresho byo gusuzuma nabyo biragenda. Ibi bikoresho bitanga kuramba no kurwanya imyanda, no kwagura ubuzima bwuzuye ibikoresho no kugabanya ibisabwa. Kubindi byinshi kumatsinda agezweho nikoranabuhanga mubikoresho byo gusuzuma, shakisha umutungo wimbitse kuri Ibikoresho byo gusuzuma.
Umwanzuro
Ibikoresho byo gusuzuma inganda nikintu cyingenzi cyinganda zinganda zinganda, zitanga uburyo bwo gutandukanya ibikoresho neza kandi neza. Hamwe nuburyo butandukanye bwo guhitamo, ni ngombwa guhitamo ibikoresho byiza kubikenewe byihariye mubikorwa byawe. Mugusuzuma ibintu nkibiranga ibintu, ibidukikije, nibiciro, urashobora guhitamo ibikoresho bizamura imikorere nibicuruzwa.
Nkuko ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, ubushobozi bwo gusuzuma ibikoresho buraguka, butanga amahirwe mashya yo kunoza inzira yinganda. Mugukomeza kumenyeshwa iterambere riheruka kandi bigezweho, ibigo birashobora gufata ibyemezo byuzuye bifasha ibikorwa byabo mugihe kirekire. Kubindi byimazeyo ibyisi ibikoresho byo gusuzuma inganda, sura igitabo cyacu cyuzuye Ibikoresho byo gusuzuma.
Ibibazo
1. Ni ubuhe bwoko bw'ingenzi bw'ibikoresho byo gusuzuma inganda?
Ubwoko bwingenzi burimo kunyeganyeza amashusho, ecran ya Trommel, amashusho ya gyratory, na disiki ya disiki, buri kimwe cyagenewe gusaba nibikoresho.
2. Ni gute kunyeganyega gukora?
Kunyeganyega ecran koresha icyerekezo cya vibratoire kugirango wimure ibikoresho hejuru ya ecran hejuru, yemerera ibice bito kunyura mugihe kinini gikomeza hejuru.
3. Ni izihe nganda zisanzwe zikoresha amashusho ya Trommel?
Mugaragaza ya Trommel ikoreshwa cyane mu micungire y'imyanda, gutunganya, no gucukura amabuye y'agaciro yo gutandukanya ibikoresho bitandukanye.
4. Kuki ecran ya gyratoire yahisemo mu nganda zimwe?
Mugaragaza ya gyratoines ikunzwe imikorere yabo yo hejuru kandi yukuri, bituma biba byiza kubisabwa bisaba kugabana neza.
5. Ni ibihe bintu bigomba gusuzumwa mugihe uhitamo ibikoresho byo gusuzuma?
Reba ubwoko bwibintu, ikwirakwizwa ryinshi ryifuzwa, ibisabwa nubushobozi, ibidukikije, nibiciro.
6. Guterana ubuhanga mu rwego rwo gusuzuma ibikoresho?
Iterambere ririmo guhuza tekinoroji ya digital, ibishushanyo mbonera-bikora ingufu, no gukoresha ibikoresho byateye imbere kugirango birambye.
7. Ni izihe nyungu z'ibikoresho bikoresha ingufu?
Ibikoresho byiza bigabanya ibiciro byibikorwa n'ibidukikije, bigira uruhare mu kunoza ibyangombwa birambye.
