Gusebanya nintambwe y'ingenzi mu nganda zitandukanye, nko gucukura amabuye y'agaciro, no gutunganya, aho abanyamaguru bakeneye gutandukana n'ibikoresho wifuza. Kugirango ugere ku gutandukana neza no gutangaza, Gukoresha itandukana burundu byarushijeho gukundwa. Aba batandukanije bateye imbere batanga inyungu nyinshi zitanga umusaruro wo kuzamura umusaruro no gutangaza ibicuruzwa. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzasesengurwa ibyiza byo gukoresha itandukana burundu mugutunganya slag. Byongeye kandi, tuzajya dusuzugura muburyo butandukanye bwa magnetic itandukanijwe ku isoko, itanga ubushishozi kubintu byihariye nibikorwa byabo.
Byongeye kandi, tuzaganira kubintu byingenzi bigomba gusuzumwa igihe Guhitamo neza cyane magnetic itandukanya porogaramu yihariye. Ubwanyuma, tuzagabana imikorere myiza yo guhitamo gukoresha aba batandukanijwe kugirango tugabanye imikorere yabo kandi tumenye neza ibikorwa byiza mubikorwa byo gutunganya ibintu. Mugusobanukirwa akamaro ko kugabanya umwanda no gukoresha itandukaniro rihoraho rya magnetic, inganda zirashobora kongera imikorere yabo muri rusange no kunguka.
Inyungu zo Gukoresha Magnetic Bihoraho
Gutandukana guhoraho maguke nibikoresho bitagereranywa mubintu bitandukanye, bitanga inyungu nyinshi zitezimbere imikorere numusaruro. Ibi bikoresho bishya byateguwe kugirango dutandukane neza nibikoresho biregararwe bivuye mubintu bitandukanye no kwemeza urwego rwo hejuru rwubusumbane nubwiza.
Ibyiza byingenzi byo gukoresha itandukanya gukomeye bya magneti nubushobozi bwabo bwo gukuraho umwanda wa Feruro mugihe cyo kubyara. Aba banduye, nk'icyuma nizindi myanda ya magneti, irashobora guhindura cyane ibicuruzwa byanyuma. Mugushiraho abatandukanya guhoraho, abakora barashobora kubuza aba banduye kwica umurongo, bikaviramo ibipimo byiza byo kurangiza.
Ikindi nyungu zizwi zo gukoresha itandukanya gusohora gukurikiranwa nuburyo bwongeweho ibikoresho. Kubaho kw'ibikoresho ferrose mu mashini birashobora kuganisha ku kwambara no kwangiza igihe. Ibi birashobora kuvamo gusana bihenze cyangwa gusimburwa, bigira ingaruka mbi imari yikigo. Mugukuraho neza ibi bikoresho byangiza ukoresheje abitandukanya bisanzwe ba magneti, ubucuruzi burashobora kuramba kwibikoresho byabo, bityo bikagabanya ibiciro byo kubungabunga.
Usibye kurinda ibikoresho, gutandukanya maguke ya maguke nayo itanga aho dukora neza. Inganda nko gucukura amabuye y'agaciro no gutunganya akenshi zihura ningaruka z'umutekano zigomba kuboneka kwanduye FERROR. Aba banduye barashobora gutera ibikoresho bidakorana, biganisha ku mpanuka cyangwa gukomeretsa. Mugushyira mubikorwa itandukanya guhoraho, ibigo birashobora gukuraho ingaruka nkizo, zemeza ko uhantu uharanira umutekano ku bakozi babo.
Byongeye kandi, abitandukanya guhoraho maguke batanga igisubizo cyiza cyo gutandukana. Ugereranije nuburyo bundi buryo bwa electromagnetic batandukana, gutandukanya maguke ya magneti bitwara imbaraga nkeya kandi bafite ibiciro byo kubungabunga. Byongeye kandi, bakuraho ibikenewe bikenewe, kubagira amahitamo arambye kandi yinshuti.
Muguhitamo igika, intego yibandaho hagamijwe gutandukanya magneti, niyo igomba gutandukanya ibikoresho bya magneti bifite intego yo gusubiramo intego mugihe wirinze imyanda no kurengera ibidukikije.
Ubwoko butandukanye bwa magnetic itandukanijwe
Gutandukana burundu ba magnetic nibikoresho byingenzi bikoreshwa mu nganda zitandukanye kugirango zitandukane ibikoresho bya rukuruzi. Aba batandukanijwe bikoresha imiterere ya magneti kugirango batandukane kandi bakureho ibintu bya rukuruzi bya magneti mubikoresho bitakuru. Bakoreshwa cyane munganda nko gucukura amabuye y'agaciro, gutunganya. Muri iki kiganiro, tuzaganira ku bwoko butandukanye bwa magnetic itandukanijwe na porogaramu yabo.
Bumwe mu bwoko busanzwe bwa magnetic batandukanije ni magneti yingoma ya magnetique. Uyu mutandukanya igizwe ningoma ya silindrike izunguruka kumurongo. Nkibikoresho bigenda byingoma, umurima wa magneti ukurura kandi ufata ibice bya magneti, mugihe ibice bitagabanijwe bikomeza inzira zabo. Gutandukana n'inzu ya magneti bikoreshwa mubyo porogaramu aho gutandukanya ibintu byinshi bya magneti bisabwa.
Ubundi bwoko bwa magnetic ihoraho ni magnetic pulley itandukanya. Uyu mutandukanya igizwe na magneti ihagaze ya magneki yashizwemo umukandara wa convoyeur. Nkuko umukandara wimuka, magnetic pulley ikurura kandi ifite ibikoresho bya rukuruzi, itandukanya nibikoresho bitakuru. Magnetic Pulley Direley ikunze gukoreshwa munganda nko gutunganya, aho bafasha mugutandukanya ibikoresho byumvikanyweho kubikoresho bidaturutse kumvikana.
Gutandukanya gukurikira gushushanya nubundi bwoko bwa magnetike ikoreshwa mugutandukanya ibikoresho bya rukuruzi. Aba batandukanijwe bigizwe nurukurikirane rwisahani ya magneti yateguwe muburyo busa. Nkibikoresho binyura mubyuho hagati yisahani, umurima wa magneti ukurura kandi ufite ibice bya rukuru, ubatandukanya nibice bitakuru. Gutandukanya gukurikira gushushanya amarangi bikoreshwa munganda nko gucukura amabuye y'agaciro no gutunganya amakara.
Usibye kubatandukanya byavuzwe haruguru, hariho no gutandukanya magneti ya magneti hamwe na magneti zihoraho za magnetique. Gutandukanya gukurikira gukururwa bigizwe nurukurikirane rwa magnetiki rwateguwe muburyo butambitse. Aba batandukanijwe bakoreshwa mugutandukanya ibikoresho bya rukuruzi bya magneti bivuye mubikoresho bitari magnetic. Ku rundi ruhande, magnetic ya magnetique itandukanya, ikoreshwa mu kuvana gutuza ibikoresho bya magneti biva mu nzuzi zatanga.
Ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba gusuzuma mugihe uhisemo gutandukana burundu
Ku bijyanye no guhitamo gutandukana guhoraho magnetique, hari ibintu byinshi byingenzi bigomba gusuzumwa. Ibi bintu birashobora kugira ingaruka cyane ku buryo bwiza no gukora neza gahunda yo gutandukana.
1. Mbere na mbere, imbaraga zumurima wa rukuru ni ikintu cyingenzi ugomba gusuzuma. Imbaraga zumurima wa rukuruzi zigena ubushobozi bwo gutandukanya no gufata ibice bya magneti. Ni ngombwa guhitamo gutandukanya hamwe numurima ukomeye wa rukuru kugirango umenye neza ko itandukanya neza ibikoresho wifuza.
2. Ikindi kintu cyingenzi ugomba gusuzuma ni ingano nimiterere ya magnetic itandukanijwe. Ingano nuburyo byatandukanijwe bigomba guhuzwa nubunini nuburyo bwibikoresho bitandukanijwe. Ni ngombwa guhitamo gutandukanya bishobora kwakira ingano yibikoresho bigomba gutunganywa.
3. Byongeye kandi, igishushanyo nubwubatsi bigomba kwitabwaho. Gutandukanya bigomba kuramba no gushobora kwihanganira ibyifuzo byo gutandukana. Igomba kandi kuba byoroshye gusukura no gukomeza kwemeza imikorere myiza.
4. Ubwoko bwibikoresho bya magneti bikoreshwa mugutandukanya nicyo kintu cyingenzi ugomba gusuzuma. Ibikoresho bitandukanye bya magneti bifite imiterere n'imbaraga zitandukanye. Ni ngombwa guhitamo gutandukanya ibikoresho bya rukuruzi bya rukuruzi kuri porogaramu yihariye.
5. Byongeye kandi, imiterere yimikorere igomba gusuzumwa mugihe ihitamo umurongo uhoraho. Ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, nibindi bintu byibidukikije birashobora kugira ingaruka kumikorere yatandukanijwe. Ni ngombwa guhitamo gutandukanya bishobora gufata neza mubihe byihariye bya porogaramu.
Imyitozo myiza yo guhitamo ikoreshwa rya magnetic itandukanijwe
Gutandukana burundu Magnetic nibikoresho byingenzi munganda zitandukanye na porogaramu. Ibi bikoresho bigira uruhare rukomeye mugutandukanya neza ibikoresho bya rukuruzi muburyo butari magnetic. Kugirango ukoreshe neza abatandukanya maguke, ni ngombwa gukurikiza imikorere myiza yoza imikorere yabo no kuramba.
Kimwe mu bikorwa byiza byingenzi ni ugusuzuma buri gihe no gukomeza gutandukana. Ibi birimo kugenzura ibimenyetso byose byo kwambara no gutanyagura, nko kumenagura cyangwa kwangiza ibintu bya magnetic. Ni ngombwa kandi gusukura amatwi gutandukana buri gihe kugirango ukureho imyanda yose yakusanyije cyangwa yanduye zishobora kubangamira imikorere yabo. Mugukora uburyo busanzwe bwo kubungabunga, ubucuruzi bushobora kwemeza ko abatandukana ba maguke bahoraho bakomeje gukora murwego rwo hejuru.
Ikindi kintu cyingenzi cyo guhitamo gukoresha imikoreshereze ya Magnetic ihoraho irashize. Aba batandukanijwe bagomba gushyirwaho ahantu hashobora gufata neza no gukuraho ibikoresho bya magneti bivuye mubikorwa byifuzwa. Ni ngombwa kugirango ushyire abatandukanya muburyo bwongereye guhura nibikoresho, kugirango gutandukana neza.
Byongeye kandi, ni ngombwa gusuzuma ibisabwa byihariye bya porogaramu mugihe uhitamo umurongo uhoraho. Ibintu nkibinini nuburyo bya magnetique, imbaraga zumurima wa rukuruzi, kandi igipimo cyurugendo rwibikoresho bitunganizwa byose bigira uruhare mugutezimbere itandukanijwe cyane. Muguhitamo gutandukanya akazi, ubucuruzi burashobora guhitamo inzira zabo zo gutandukana kwa magnetique no kugera kubisubizo byifuzwa.
Byongeye kandi, ni ngombwa gukurikirana imikorere yabatandukanije ba magnetic buri gihe. Ibi birashobora gukorwa mugupima imbaraga zumurongo wa rukuru no gukora ibizamini byigihe kugirango barebe ko gutandukana ari byiza. Mugukurikirana imikorere, ubucuruzi burashobora kumenya ibibazo byose cyangwa gutandukana nibihe byifuzwa no gufata ibikorwa byo gukosora bidatinze.
Umwanzuro
Ingingo yerekana ibyiza byingenzi byo gukoresha itandukanya na magneti zihoraho mu nganda zitandukanye. Ibi bikoresho biteza imbere ubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa, kwagura ibikoresho byubuzima, kandi ukore aho ukorera. Barimo gukora neza kandi neza, bikaba ngombwa mubigo bigamije imikorere myiza yumusaruro no murwego rwo hejuru.
Aba batandukana neza bitandukanye nibintu bitari magnetic, bitanga umusanzu mubicuruzwa rusange nubuziranenge. Iyo uhisemo gutandukana gukurikira, ibintu nkimbaraga zumurimo wa rukuruzi, ingano nuburyo butandukanijwe no kubaka ibikoresho bya magneti bikoreshwa, nibikoresho byimibare bigomba gusuzumwa. Gukurikiza ibikorwa byiza nko kugenzura buri gihe no kubungabunga, kwishyiriraho neza, guhitamo imikorere itandukanijwe neza, kandi Guhitamo imikorere yibikorwa byukuri, kandi bikomeje gukurikirana imikorere yibikorwa bya magneti bihoraho, bituma umusaruro uhoraho wa rukuruzi, uganisha ku musaruro.
