Intangiriro
Inganda za magnetike ndende ya magnetic (WIMS) nibikoresho byingenzi mu nganda mvumbure, cyane cyane kugirango utandukane ibikoresho bya paramagnetike bitarenze ibyo bitari magnetic. Ibi bikoresho bikoresha imirima mikuru minini yo gufata no gutandukanya imigezi ya magneti kuva mu nzuzi zinyeganyeza. Ikoranabuhanga ryahindutse cyane mumyaka, rigenda neza kandi rishobora gukemura ibikoresho bitandukanye. Gusobanukirwa amahame na porogaramu yo kwibeshya ni ngombwa kugirango utegure amabuye y'agaciro no kuzamura ireme ryibicuruzwa byanyuma. Byongeye kandi, udushya nka Ifishi-yubushobozi bwo hejuru ya Magnetic yaguye ubushobozi bwibikoresho gakondo bya magnetic.
Amahame yo Gutontoma Byinshi Gutandukana
Ikoranabuhanga ryikoranabuhanga rya WHIMS ni igisekuru cyimibare minini nini ya magnetique, mubisanzwe murwego rwa 0.7 kugeza 2 Tesla. Uyu mwanya ukomeye wemerera gutandukanya ibikoresho bya paramagnetic, bikurura intege nke mubikorwa bya magneti, uhereye kubitari magnetic. Inzira ikubiyemo kugaburira ibishushanyo birimo ibikoresho bitandukanijwe mubatandukanije. Ibice bya magnetique byafashwe na magnetic matrix imbere yatandukanijwe, mugihe ibice bitageje magneti binyura. Ibice byafashwe noneho bisohoka mugihe cyo koza, bigatuma ibikorwa bikomeza.
Igisekuru cya Magnetic
Igisekuru cyumurima wa magneti mubyifuzo byagezweho binyuze muri electronagnets, bishobora gukora imirima minini ugereranije na magnesi zihoraho. Igishushanyo cyumuzunguruko wa magneti ningirakamaro kugirango ugere ku mbaraga zumurima wifuza. Udushya mu gishushanyo cya electromaGXT rwatumye batandukana neza kandi bahungabanye, bashoboye gukoresha ubushobozi bwo hejuru.
Igishushanyo cya magnetic
Magnetic matrix nibyingenzi byingenzi bitanga umurima wisumbuye wa rukuruzi ukenewe mugutandukana. Mubisanzwe bigizwe nimipira yicyuma, inkoni, cyangwa mesh yongera ubuso bwa magnetike. Igishushanyo n'ibikoresho bya matrix bigira ingaruka ku mikorere yo gutandukana no korohereza ingurube ya matrix mugihe cyo gukora.
Porogaramu mu gutunganya amabuye y'agaciro
Ibitego bikoreshwa cyane mu mafarasi y'imitsi y'icyuma, aho bifasha mu gukuraho umwanda nka Silica, Alumina, na fosifore. Bakoreshwa kandi mu gutunganya Manganese, Chromute, nandi mabuye y'agaciro ya paramagnetiki. Ubushobozi bwo kugarura ibice byiza bya magnetique bitera imbaraga mu kugarura amabuye y'agaciro avuye muri tlimes.
INYUNGU
Mu nganda zicyuma, ibitego bikoreshwa kugirango byongere ibikubiye mu kibuye no kugabanya urwego rwumwanda. Mugufata ibice byiza byicyuma byabatakaye mubunini, ibigo birashobora kunoza gukira kwabo no kugabanya imyanda. Gukoresha ibyarimo bifatanije nuburyo ubundi buryo bwo guhitamo buganisha ku bicuruzwa byisumbuye ndetse n'ibiti byo gutunganya neza.
Amabuye y'agaciro adashobora kwezwa
Kurenga ibyuma, ibitego bifite ibikoresho mugusukura amabuye y'agaciro nka Kaolin, qualin, na Feldspar. Gukuraho icyuma bizamura umucyo no kweza muri aya mabuye y'agaciro, ari ngombwa mu gusaba muri Ceramics n'inganda. Iyi gahunda yo kweza yongera agaciro k'ubutare amabuye y'agaciro kandi afungura amahirwe mashya isoko.
Iterambere ryikoranabuhanga
Iterambere ryikoranabuhanga riheruka ryatumye habaho ibikoresho binoze kandi bitandukanye. Guhanga udushya twibandwaho kunoza imbaraga za magneti, igishushanyo cya matrix, hamwe na rusange imikorere yo gutandukanya. Imwe yo gutera imbere ni intangiriro ya Ubushobozi-buke-bukurure magnetic gutandukanya , itanga ubushobozi bwo gutandukana.
Iterambere ry'ingufu
Ibyifuzo bigezweho byateguwe kugirango birusheho gukoresha ingufu, bigabanya amafaranga yo gukora no kugira ingaruka zishingiye ku bidukikije. Sisitemu yo gukonjesha no kunoza ibishushanyo bya electronagnetic bigabanya ibiyobyabwenge mugihe ukomeza imbaraga zo murwego rwo hejuru ya magneti. Iyi mikorere ningirakamaro kubikorwa binini aho igiciro cyingufu kigize igice cyingenzi cyo gukoresha.
Automation na sisitemu yo kugenzura
Kwishyira hamwe kwa sisitemu yo kwikora no kugenzura no kugenzura uburyo bunoze gucunga neza ibipimo byo gutandukana. Abakora barashobora guhindura imbaraga za magneti, igipimo cyurugendo, na matrix zometseho ukwezi, guhitamo inzira yo gutandukana. Gusesengura amakuru no gukurikirana kuzamura kubungabunga ibi byahanuwe, kugabanya igihe cyo kwiba no kuzamura ibikoresho byo kuramba.
Ingero zingero ningero
Inganda nyinshi zashyizwe mubikorwa neza kugirango utezimbere ibikorwa byo gutunganya imyunyu. Ubu bushakashatsi bwerekana inyungu ningorane zifatika zijyanye nikoranabuhanga.
Icyuma cyanjye muri Ositaraliya
Nyine y'icyuma mu burengerazuba bwa Australiya yashizemo ibyifuzo byo kugarura ibice byiza bya Hematite. Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryavuyemo amafaranga 5% yo kwiyongera kw'icyuma no kugabanuka cyane mu bunini. Imikorere myiza yahinduwe mubinjira byinjira nibikorwa birambye.
Kaolin Isuku mu Bushinwa
Ikigo gitunganya Kaolin mubushinwa cyakoreshejwe ibyifuzo kugirango ukureho umwanda wicyuma, kuzamura cyera ibicuruzwa byabo. Kuzamura yemereye isosiyete yinjiza amasoko mashya asaba urwego rwo hejuru. Ishoramari mu ikoranabuhanga ryishyuwe mu myaka ibiri binyuze mu kongera kugurisha no kwagura isoko.
INGORANE N'IBITEKEREZO
Mugihe imyidagaduro itanga inyungu nyinshi, hari ibibazo bifitanye isano no gukoresha. Ibitekerezo birimo ishoramari ry'imari, ibisabwa byo kubungabunga, kandi bikenewe abakora ubuhanga.
Ishoramari ryambere nigiciro cyo gukora
Igiciro cyo kugura kirashobora kuba kidasanzwe, cyane cyane kubice-ubushobozi. Ibigo bigomba gusuzuma kugaruka ku ishoramari usuzumye ibishoboka byo kwiyongera kw'ibiciro byo kugarura no kumenyekana ibicuruzwa. Ibiciro byo gukora, harimo no gukoresha ingufu no kubungabunga, nabyo bigomba gukurikiranwa muburyo bwo gufata ibyemezo.
Kubungabunga na tekinike ya tekiniki
Kwifuza bisaba kubungabunga buri gihe kugirango tumenye imikorere myiza. Magnetic Matrix irashobora gufunga ibice bitari magnetique, bisaba gukora isuku buri gihe. Abatekinisiye babi ni ngombwa mu gukemura ibibazo no kubungabunga amashanyarazi aruhije hamwe na mashini ya batandukanijwe.
Ingaruka y'ibidukikije no Kuramba
Gukoresha kwifuza bigira uruhare mu kubungabunga ibidukikije mugutezimbere imikoreshereze yumutungo no kugabanya imyanda. Ibiciro byo kugarura ibicuruzwa bisobanura ibintu bike byajugunywe nk'ubudozi, bugabanya ibidukikije by'ibidukikije ibikorwa byo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro. Byongeye kandi, ingufu-zikoresha neza igabanya ubuko bw'ibihuha bya Greenhouse ifitanye isano n'amashanyarazi.
Kugabanya umurizo n'imyanda
Mugufata amabuye y'agaciro ahimbye ukundi ko yazimiye, kwifuza kugabanya ingano yubudozi. Iri bugufi ritandukanya ingaruka ku bubiko bwo kubikamo no kugabanya ibyago byo kwanduza ibidukikije. Ibigo birashobora kandi gusubiraho ingomero zubudozi buriho, ugarura ibikoresho byagaciro no gusangura ubutaka.
Kubungabunga ingufu
Ingufu-zikora neza ibishushanyo bigira uruhare runini muri rusange ingufu mu mabuye y'agaciro. Ibisabwa byingufu ziterwa ningufu ntabwo bigabanya amafaranga make gusa ahubwo binagabanya ikirenge cya karubone mubikorwa byo gucukura amabuye y'agaciro. Ibi bihuza imbaraga zisi zo kurwanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere no guteza imbere ibikorwa birambye by'inganda.
Kwishyira hamwe nindi tekinoroji
Kugerageza akenshi byinjijwe hamwe nizindi tekinoloji yo gutandukana kugirango iteze imbere muburyo busanzwe. Guhuza gutandukana na magnetique, gutandukana kwa rukuruzi, cyangwa gutandukanya electrostatike birashobora gutanga ibisubizo byiza kuruta gukoresha uburyo bumwe bwonyine.
Gutandukanya Hybrid
Inzira ya Hybrid ikoresha imbaraga zubuhanga bwo gutandukana. Kurugero, gutandukana kwa magnetique birashobora gukoreshwa kugirango ukureho ibikoresho bya ferromagnetic mbere ya flotation, kuzamura guhitamo no gukora neza. Iri shyirahamwe rihitamo kugarura umutungo kandi rishobora kuganisha ku bicuruzwa byo hejuru.
IHURIRO RY'INGENZI
Imyitozo hagati yimpimbano hamwe na tekinoloji ya sensor ituma ikurikirana-nyayo igenzura inzira yo gutandukana. Sensor irashobora kumenya impinduka muburyo bwo guhagarika, kwemerera ibyahinduwe vuba. Ibi byita byongera imikorere yo gutandukana no kugabanya amahirwe yo gutuza.
Ibihe by'ejo hazaza hamwe n'iterambere
Ejo hazaza h'ikoranabuhanga rya WHIMS rigamije kurushaho kunoza imikorere, kugabanya ikiguzi, no gushimangira birambye. Imbaraga z'ubushakashatsi n'iterambere byibanda ku bikoresho bishya bya magnetike, magneti nyinshi, hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura ubwenge.
Superconducting magnetic itandukanya
Gukoresha magnetkote supercondacting mubyifuzo bifite amasezerano yo kubyara ndetse nimbaraga zo murwego rwo hejuru za magneti ifite imbaraga zo gukoresha ingufu. Abatandukanya supercondsuct barashobora kugera kumirima hejuru ya 5 tesla, gufungura bishoboka mugutandukanya ibikoresho byubudakomeye bukabije. Ariko, ibibazo bikomeje kubiciro nibikenewe ko gukonjesha.
Ubutasi bw'abuhanga no kwiga mashini
Gukora ubwenge bwubukorikori (AI) na mashini biga mubikorwa bishobora kwibeshya birashobora kuganisha kuri sisitemu nziza, nyinshi. AI Algorithms irashobora gusesengura amakuru menshi yo gutunganya amakuru kugirango utezimbere ibipimo byikora ubudahwema. Ibi biganisha kunoza uburyo bwo gutandukana, kugabanya ibiyobyabwenge, no guteganya kubungabunga ibi byahanuwe.
Umwanzuro
Inganda zikomeye za magnetique ni ngombwa zigize inganda zitunganya imyunyu ngugu, zitanga gutandukanya ibikoresho bya paramagnetiki biva kuri bitari. Gutera imbere mu ikoranabuhanga, nk'iterambere rya Ubushobozi buke-buguru butandukanya magnetic , byagutse ubushobozi bwo gutandukana kwa magnetic. Mugihe inganda zigenda zigana mubikorwa birambye kandi neza, kwifuza kuzakomeza kugira uruhare rukomeye mugukoresha ibikoresho no kubungabunga ibidukikije. Ubushakashatsi bukomeje no kwishyira hamwe nikoranabuhanga buhanitse risezeranya kuzamura imikorere yo kwingira, dukuramo umwanya wabyo mugihe kizaza cyamabuye y'agaciro.
